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1.
J Law Med Ethics ; 46(1_suppl): 59-65, 2018 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30146959

RESUMO

The need for new "pull" incentives to stimulate antibiotic R&D is widely recognized. Due to the global diversity of health systems, combined with different challenges faced by antibiotics used in different types of healthcare settings, there is no one-size-fits-all solution. Instead, different "pull" incentives should be tailored to local contexts, priorities, and antibiotic types. Policymakers and industry should collaborate to identify appropriate solutions at the local, regional, and global levels.


Assuntos
Antibacterianos/economia , Descoberta de Drogas/economia , Motivação , Pesquisa Biomédica , Resistência Microbiana a Medicamentos , Humanos , Investimentos em Saúde , Participação no Risco Financeiro
2.
J Law Med Ethics ; 46(1_suppl): 66-74, 2018 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30146960

RESUMO

The Diagnosis Confirmation Model (DCM) includes a dual-pricing mechanism designed to support value-based pricing of novel antibiotics while improving the alignment of financial incentives with their optimal use in patients at high risk of drug-resistant infections. DCM is a market-based model and complementary to delinked models. Policymakers interested in stimulating antibiotic innovation could consider tailoring the DCM to their reimbursement systems and incorporating it into the suite of incentives to improve the economics of antibiotics.


Assuntos
Antibacterianos/economia , Hospitalização , Grupos Diagnósticos Relacionados , Descoberta de Drogas , Farmacorresistência Bacteriana Múltipla , Humanos , Mecanismo de Reembolso/economia
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