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1.
Nanoscale Adv ; 5(14): 3761-3770, 2023 Jul 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37441249

RESUMO

Lanthanum oxide nanoparticles (La2O3 NPs) are attractive rare earth metal oxides because of their applications in optical devices, catalysts, dielectric layers, and sensors. Herein, we report room temperature operative carbon dioxide gas sensing electrodes developed by a simple sonication assisted hydrothermal method. The physiochemical, morphological and gas-sensing properties of the prepared nanoparticles were studied systematically and their successful preparation was confirmed with the absence of impurities and high selectivity towards CO2. The fabricated sensor showed a high sensitivity of 40% towards CO2 at 50 ppm, and it can detect concentrations of up to 5 ppm with a quick response time of 6 s and recovery of 5 s. The electrode demonstrated long-term stability of 95% for 50 days when tested with an interval of 10 days. This simple and cost-effective method shows great potential for fabricating room temperature CO2 gas sensors.

2.
Biomed Res Int ; 2021: 3091587, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34977237

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Because of its diverse range of use in several ethics of diagnosis and care of multiple diseases, nanotechnology has seen remarkable growth and has become a key component of medical sciences. In recent years, there has been rapid advancement in medicine and biomaterials. Nanomedicine aids in illness prevention, diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment. AIM: The purpose of this work is to evaluate the antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxic capabilities of green produced silver nanoparticle with the addition of curcumin-assisted chitosan nanocomposite (SCCN) against wound pathogenic as reducing agents. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The plant extract of Pongamia pinnata, silver nanoparticles, and its based curcumin nanoformulations was studied in this study utilizing UV visible spectrophotometer, selected area electron diffraction (SAED), and TEM. Anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic tests were performed on silver nanoparticles with the addition of curcumin-assisted chitosan nanocomposite (SCCN). Furthermore, these produced nanocomposites were coated on clinical silk and tested for antibacterial activity. RESULTS: The produced silver nanoparticle with the addition of curcumin-assisted chitosan nanocomposite (SCCN) has significant antibacterial activities against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and staphylococcus aureus. They are as well as possess anti-inflammatory activity and furthermore prove to be biocompatible. CONCLUSION: This advancement in the field of biomaterials, which means nanocomposite, not only helps to reduce the harmful effects of pathogenic organisms while representing an environmentally benign material but it also shows to be a material with zero danger to humans and the environment.


Assuntos
Anti-Inflamatórios/farmacologia , Quitosana/química , Curcumina/farmacologia , Nanopartículas Metálicas/química , Millettia/química , Nanocompostos/química , Prata/química , Antibacterianos/química , Antibacterianos/farmacologia , Anti-Inflamatórios/química , Materiais Biocompatíveis/química , Linhagem Celular Tumoral , Humanos , Nanotecnologia/métodos , Tamanho da Partícula , Extratos Vegetais/química , Extratos Vegetais/farmacologia , Infecções por Pseudomonas/tratamento farmacológico , Pseudomonas aeruginosa/efeitos dos fármacos , Infecções Estafilocócicas/dietoterapia , Staphylococcus aureus/efeitos dos fármacos , Cicatrização/efeitos dos fármacos
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