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1.
Mil Med ; 171(4): 316-20, 2006 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16673746

RESUMO

Navy clinical psychologists, assigned to aircraft carriers, are playing an increasing role in not only implementing Navy force health protection, but also in further specializing the delivery of mental health evaluation, treatment, and disposition services at the "tip of the spear." An aircraft carrier's medical department, augmented with a clinical psychologist, is now better able to coordinate diagnostic, psychotropic, and psychotherapeutic treatments for both shipboard and air wing personnel. This retrospective review reports the outcomes of a 6-month treatment program for personnel, assigned to the USS Constellation (CV-64), who were prescribed a psychotropic medication while receiving psychotherapy. We concluded that psychotropic medications can be safely and effectively used onboard an aircraft carrier. Furthermore, personnel prescribed psychotropic medication successfully completed their assigned duties and obtained recommendations for advancement and retention. Lastly, our medical department proactively fulfilled the Navy force health protection tenet of preserving a healthy and fit force.


Assuntos
Transtornos Mentais/terapia , Militares/psicologia , Psiquiatria Militar , Medicina Naval , Avaliação de Processos e Resultados em Cuidados de Saúde , Psicologia Clínica , Psicoterapia , Psicotrópicos/uso terapêutico , Navios , Adolescente , Adulto , Aeronaves , Administração de Caso , Humanos , Masculino , Transtornos Mentais/diagnóstico , Transtornos Mentais/tratamento farmacológico , Estudos Retrospectivos
2.
Mil Med ; 169(6): 455-60, 2004 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15281676

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To determine the feasibility of implementing a smallpox vaccination program aboard an aircraft carrier in conjunction with anthrax vaccination. METHODS: Retrospective review of smallpox vaccination program conducted from January 17, 2003 to February 19, 2003. Morbidity and loss of manpower were the major endpoints. RESULTS: There were 5,204 sailors available for vaccination. There were 243 (4.7%) medical exemptions and 24 administrative exemptions. During the program, 4,931 sailors were vaccinated. There were five reportable complications. Three sailors had autoinoculation, one sailor had localized cellulitis, and one patient had a positive beta human chorionic gonadotropin during vaccination. None of the complications required medical evacuation. Only two sailors required time off from duty. CONCLUSIONS: Smallpox vaccination can be accomplished rapidly and safely aboard an aircraft carrier. There was not an increase in adverse events compared to historical data despite the close-quarter conditions. Smallpox and anthrax vaccinations can be completed simultaneously with minimal morbidity.


Assuntos
Programas de Imunização/organização & administração , Militares , Medicina Naval/organização & administração , Navios , Vacina Antivariólica/administração & dosagem , Varíola/prevenção & controle , Bioterrorismo/prevenção & controle , Estudos de Viabilidade , Humanos , Estudos Retrospectivos , Vacina Antivariólica/efeitos adversos , Estados Unidos
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