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Medicine (Baltimore) ; 96(26): e7395, 2017 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28658174

RESUMO

The use of electric bicycles (EBs) in China is growing. In the present study, we aimed to characterize the pattern and outcomes of EB-related injuries presenting to a major general hospital in China.This was a retrospective review of EB-related injuries presenting to Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital from 2008 to 2011. Cases were identified from medical records according to diagnosis codes. Data captured included demographics, injury characteristics, and outcomes.A total of 3156 cases were reviewed in the present study. There were 1460 cases of traffic accidents, of which 482 cases were EB-related (32.7%). In addition, most of EB-related cases (44.6%) belonged to the 41- to 60-year-old age group. Median injury severity score was 10. Moreover, 34.9% underwent surgery and 24.7% were admitted to intensive care unit. The median hospitalization cost was 14,269 USD. Fracture (56.5%) was the most frequently diagnosed injury type, and head was the most commonly injured body region (31.1%).EB-related injuries have become a major health concern, making up a sizeable proportion of injuries presenting to the emergency department. Therefore, it is necessary to establish injury prevention and strategies for EB road safety. Implementation of policy such as compulsory helmet use, as well as popularization of EB road safety education should be considered to improve the current situation of EB-related injuries in China.


Assuntos
Acidentes de Trânsito , Ciclismo/lesões , Equipamentos e Provisões Elétricas , Acidentes de Trânsito/economia , Acidentes de Trânsito/estatística & dados numéricos , Adulto , Ciclismo/economia , Ciclismo/estatística & dados numéricos , China , Traumatismos Craniocerebrais/economia , Traumatismos Craniocerebrais/epidemiologia , Traumatismos Craniocerebrais/etiologia , Traumatismos Craniocerebrais/terapia , Cuidados Críticos/economia , Cuidados Críticos/estatística & dados numéricos , Serviços Médicos de Emergência/economia , Serviços Médicos de Emergência/estatística & dados numéricos , Feminino , Fraturas Ósseas/economia , Fraturas Ósseas/epidemiologia , Fraturas Ósseas/etiologia , Fraturas Ósseas/terapia , Custos Hospitalares , Humanos , Escala de Gravidade do Ferimento , Tempo de Internação/economia , Tempo de Internação/estatística & dados numéricos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estudos Retrospectivos , Resultado do Tratamento
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