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1.
J Perinat Neonatal Nurs ; 30(3): 243-8, 2016.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27465459

RESUMO

The protection that breast-feeding affords both mother and infant against acute and chronic illness is well documented. The grassroots, public health, and governmental supports for breast-feeding have influenced changes in maternal and newborn care. History indicates that the additional influence has come in the form of governmental workshops and initiatives, professional organizations, as well as The Joint Commission. This includes the influence that the Baby-Friendly® Hospital Initiative and the Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding have had on infant care throughout the years. The requirements that hospitals must follow to implement all, or some, of the Ten Steps lead to change in care that not only increases breast-feeding rates but also leads to health improvements. This article reviews how an upward trend in the adoption of Baby-Friendly practices to support breast-feeding impacts infant care.


Assuntos
Aleitamento Materno , Cuidado do Lactente , Serviços de Saúde Materno-Infantil/organização & administração , Enfermagem Materno-Infantil/tendências , Aleitamento Materno/estatística & dados numéricos , Aleitamento Materno/tendências , Feminino , Humanos , Cuidado do Lactente/métodos , Cuidado do Lactente/normas , Cuidado do Lactente/tendências , Bem-Estar do Lactente/tendências , Recém-Nascido , Enfermagem Materno-Infantil/normas , Estados Unidos
2.
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am ; 29(1): 51-76, 2002 Mar.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11892874

RESUMO

A large and growing body of scientific evidence suggests that breastfeeding provides immediate and long-lasting health advantages for the mother and her infant. In the United States, breastfeeding rates currently are the highest recorded in 30 years, although premature weaning owing to the largely avoidable problems of breast pain and concern about adequate milk supply is still common. The advantages of breastfeeding will be more widely appreciated when all health care professionals acquire competence in evidence-based lactation management strategies. These strategies include helping women to position and attach their newborns correctly, encouraging frequent and effective feedings at the breast from birth onward, teaching new parents the signs of adequate milk intake, and providing the resources for promoting breastfeeding without the competition of commercial product promotion.


Assuntos
Aleitamento Materno , Envelhecimento , Aleitamento Materno/efeitos adversos , Aleitamento Materno/estatística & dados numéricos , Demografia , Feminino , Nível de Saúde , Humanos , Lactente , Recém-Nascido , Lactação , Estilo de Vida , Fenômenos Fisiológicos da Nutrição , Obstetrícia , Papel do Médico , Comportamento de Sucção , Fatores de Tempo , Desmame
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