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Pak J Pharm Sci ; 28(6): 2191-8, 2015 Nov.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26639511

RESUMO

The extraction, fractionation and recognition of flavonoids from the ethanolic extract of young twigs and leaves of C. bonduc were carried out. In addition, cytotoxic study of the flavonoids on two cancer cell lines, BGC-823 and HeLa was carried our using sulphorhodamine B assay. Seven flavonoids, six of which are being reported for the first time in this plant, were isolated. Their structures were identified by MS and NMR spectroscopic methods. Petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and water fractions exhibited moderate cytotoxic activity against HeLa cells. Five compounds showed cytotoxic activity against HeLa cell in comparison with Paclitaxel, while only one compound showed a good degree of cytotoxic activity against BGC-823 cell in comparison to Paclitaxel. The results obtained showed a structure - activity relationship.


Assuntos
Antineoplásicos Fitogênicos/farmacologia , Caesalpinia , Flavonoides/farmacologia , Extratos Vegetais/farmacologia , Folhas de Planta , Caules de Planta , Antineoplásicos Fitogênicos/isolamento & purificação , Caesalpinia/química , Espectroscopia de Ressonância Magnética Nuclear de Carbono-13 , Sobrevivência Celular/efeitos dos fármacos , Fracionamento Químico , Flavonoides/isolamento & purificação , Células HeLa , Humanos , Concentração Inibidora 50 , Espectrometria de Massas , Estrutura Molecular , Paclitaxel/farmacologia , Fitoterapia , Extratos Vegetais/isolamento & purificação , Folhas de Planta/química , Caules de Planta/química , Plantas Medicinais , Espectroscopia de Prótons por Ressonância Magnética , Solventes/química , Relação Estrutura-Atividade
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