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1.
Soins Psychiatr ; 45(352): 17-19, 2024.
Artigo em Francês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38719354

RESUMO

The psychomotrician is a healthcare professional trained in mind-body approaches. They take into account sensoriality, motor skills, cognition, psyche and emotions in relation to the individual's environment and the expression of disorders. It  is an integral part of the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder. For some years now, psychomotricians have been part of volunteer teams in medical-psychological emergency units, where they offer an integrative approach. Using the body and mediation as their working tools, they rely on non-verbal communication and body language to bring the patient back to the present moment within a reassuring framework.


Assuntos
Transtornos de Estresse Pós-Traumáticos , Humanos , Transtornos de Estresse Pós-Traumáticos/psicologia , Transtornos de Estresse Pós-Traumáticos/enfermagem , Serviço Hospitalar de Emergência , Comunicação não Verbal/psicologia , Relações Metafísicas Mente-Corpo , Serviços de Emergência Psiquiátrica , Enfermagem Psiquiátrica , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , França , Cinésica , Colaboração Intersetorial
2.
Soins Psychiatr ; 45(352): 28-31, 2024.
Artigo em Francês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38719357

RESUMO

At a medical-psychological center, a therapeutic program based on relaxation and mindfulness meditation sessions is offered to people suffering from chronic insomnia referred by the center's psychiatrists, psychologists and advanced practice nurse. This treatment, which can be complementary to ongoing medication, is an alternative to pharmacological approaches.


Assuntos
Meditação , Atenção Plena , Terapia de Relaxamento , Distúrbios do Início e da Manutenção do Sono , Humanos , Distúrbios do Início e da Manutenção do Sono/terapia , Distúrbios do Início e da Manutenção do Sono/enfermagem , Terapia Combinada , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Colaboração Intersetorial
3.
Soins Psychiatr ; 45(352): 13-16, 2024.
Artigo em Francês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38719353

RESUMO

A group-based online psycho-education program for adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and their families has been set up by a multi-professional psychiatric team. Feedback from users has mainly shown benefits in terms of improving self-esteem, destigmatization and accessibility to care. This suggests a real interest in developing this care offer in the pathway of ADHD adults.


Assuntos
Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade , Educação de Pacientes como Assunto , Humanos , Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade/psicologia , Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade/enfermagem , Adulto , Autoimagem , Psicoterapia de Grupo/métodos , França , Masculino , Feminino , Criatividade , Instrução por Computador , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente , Estigma Social , Colaboração Intersetorial , Internet , Acessibilidade aos Serviços de Saúde , Comportamento Cooperativo
4.
Soins Psychiatr ; 45(352): 44-48, 2024.
Artigo em Francês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38719361

RESUMO

The deployment of case management and advanced nursing practice is shaking up the roles of the various professionals on mental health teams, and the usual organization of care in psychiatry. These changes can be perceived as either positive or worrying, depending on each individual's role and position. For the past 3 years, the mobile teams of the Centre rive gauche cluster at Le Vinatier hospital have been organized according to the principles of Flexible Assertive Community Treatment, and include an advanced practice nurse (APN) on their staff. The roles of the case manager and the APN have been rethought. A number of measures have facilitated the implementation of these new functions.


Assuntos
Prática Avançada de Enfermagem , Enfermagem Psiquiátrica , Humanos , França , Papel do Profissional de Enfermagem/psicologia , Transtornos Mentais/enfermagem , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Gerentes de Casos/psicologia , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente
5.
Eur Respir Rev ; 33(172)2024 Apr 30.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38719736

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer diagnosis, staging and treatment may be enhanced by multidisciplinary participation and presentation in multidisciplinary meetings (MDM). We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore literature evidence of clinical impacts of MDM exposure. METHODS: A study protocol was registered (PROSPERO identifier CRD42021258069). Randomised controlled trials and observational cohort studies including adults with nonsmall cell lung cancer and who underwent MDM review, compared to no MDM, were included. MEDLINE, CENTRAL, Embase and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched on 31 May 2021. Studies were screened and extracted by two reviewers. Outcomes included time to diagnosis and treatment, histological confirmation, receipt of treatments, clinical trial participation, survival and quality of life. Risk of bias was assessed using the ROBINS-I (Risk of Bias in Non-randomised Studies - of Interventions) tool. RESULTS: 2947 citations were identified, and 20 studies were included. MDM presentation significantly increased histological confirmation of diagnosis (OR 3.01, 95% CI 2.30-3.95; p<0.00001) and availability of clinical staging (OR 2.55, 95% CI 1.43-4.56; p=0.002). MDM presentation significantly increased likelihood of receipt of surgery (OR 2.01, 95% CI 1.29-3.12; p=0.002) and reduced the likelihood of receiving no active treatment (OR 0.32, 95% CI 0.21-0.50; p=0.01). MDM presentation was protective of both 1-year survival (OR 3.23, 95% CI 2.85-3.68; p<0.00001) and overall survival (hazard ratio 0.63, 95% CI 0.55-0.72; p<0.00001). DISCUSSION: MDM presentation was associated with increased likelihood of histological confirmation of diagnosis, documentation of clinical staging and receipt of surgery. Overall and 1-year survival was better in those presented to an MDM, although there was some clinical heterogeneity in participants and interventions delivered. Further research is required to determine the optimal method of MDM presentation, and address barriers to presentation.


Assuntos
Carcinoma Pulmonar de Células não Pequenas , Neoplasias Pulmonares , Humanos , Carcinoma Pulmonar de Células não Pequenas/mortalidade , Carcinoma Pulmonar de Células não Pequenas/terapia , Carcinoma Pulmonar de Células não Pequenas/patologia , Neoplasias Pulmonares/terapia , Neoplasias Pulmonares/mortalidade , Neoplasias Pulmonares/patologia , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Estadiamento de Neoplasias , Resultado do Tratamento
7.
Laryngorhinootologie ; 103(S 01): S3-S27, 2024 May.
Artigo em Inglês, Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38697141

RESUMO

Squamous cell carcinomas are the most common malignancies in the oral cavity, pharynx, and larynx. Even in the age of the most modern drug treatment methods, radical resection of these tumors is and currently remains the therapeutic gold standard. The loss of anatomical structures associated with surgery inevitably increases the functional deficits caused by the tumor itself. In this context, the extent of functional deficits is largely determined by the extent of resection. Complete organ resections, such as glossectomy, complete palate resection, laryngectomy, or transverse pharyngo-laryngectomy, lead to severe functional deficits, such as swallowing disturbances with life-threatening aspiration and articulation disorders up to the inability to speak. With the help of plastic reconstructive surgery, the lost tissue can be replaced and the specific functions of the upper aerodigestive tract can be preserved or restored.In recent decades, reconstructive surgical procedures have developed enormously in the treatment of malignant tumors of the head and neck. In order to make optimal use of them, a comprehensive, interdisciplinary therapy concept is a prerequisite for positive oncological and functional outcome. In addition to general medical and social parameters, surgical parameters play a crucial role in the choice of the reconstruction method. The extent to which the surgical measures must be interdisciplinary depends on the localization of the defects in the head and neck region and on the type of replacement tissue required. Here, the expertise of plastic surgery, oral and maxillofacial surgery, and abdominal surgery comes into play in particular. The use of different tissues, the combination of different grafts and flaps, or the preforming of donor regions allow reconstructions far beyond the level of simply restoring surface integrity. The functional results and thus the quality of life of patients after surgical therapy of extensive tumors of the mentioned localizations depend decisively on the type of reconstruction. Therefore, in the following review, special emphasis 1 be placed on the choice of reconstruction method and reconstruction technique for tissue loss after resections of HNSCC.


Assuntos
Procedimentos de Cirurgia Plástica , Humanos , Procedimentos de Cirurgia Plástica/métodos , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/cirurgia , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/patologia , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Neoplasias de Cabeça e Pescoço/cirurgia , Neoplasias de Cabeça e Pescoço/patologia , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas de Cabeça e Pescoço/cirurgia , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas de Cabeça e Pescoço/patologia , Colaboração Intersetorial
8.
Laryngorhinootologie ; 103(S 01): S28-S42, 2024 May.
Artigo em Inglês, Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38697142

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: Endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery has gained acceptance worldwide. Comparative analysis has demonstrated that endoscopic skull base surgery may have advantages for many pathologies of the anterior skull base, e. g., sinonasal malignant tumors; pathologies of the central skull base, e. g., pituitary adenomas, craniopharyngiomas; well-selected cases of planum sphenoidale and tuberculum sellae meningiomas; or for clival lesions, e. g., chordomas, chondrosarcomas, or selected meningiomas. Over the past three decades, interdisciplinary surgical teams, consisting of otolaryngologists and neurosurgeons, have provided detailed anatomical knowledge, suggested new approaches or modifications of established surgical techniques, and offered continued surgical education. METHOD: A review of pertinent literature was conducted with an emphasis on interdisciplinary endoscopic surgery of skull base lesions. RESULTS: Based on the authors̓ surgical experience in two different interdisciplinary endoscopic skull base centers, the authors classify approaches for endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery, describe indications, and key anatomic landmarks for common pathologies, and highlight surgical techniques to avoid complications. CONCLUSION: Interdisciplinary endonasal endoscopic surgery combines surgical expertise, improves resection rates for many pathologies, and minimizes morbidity by reducing the incidence of surgical complications.


Assuntos
Neoplasias da Base do Crânio , Neoplasias da Base do Crânio/cirurgia , Neoplasias da Base do Crânio/patologia , Humanos , Endoscopia , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente , Base do Crânio/cirurgia , Cirurgia Endoscópica por Orifício Natural/métodos , Comunicação Interdisciplinar
9.
Laryngorhinootologie ; 103(S 01): S43-S99, 2024 May.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38697143

RESUMO

Diagnosis and therapy of orbital diseases is an interdisciplinary challenge, in which i.e. otorhinolaryngologists, ophthalmologists, radiologists, radiation therapists, maxillo-facial surgeons, endocrinologists, and pediatricians are involved. This review article describes frequent diseases which both, otolaryngologists and ophthalmologists are concerned with in interdisciplinary settings. In particular the inflammatory diseases of the orbit including orbital complications, autoimmunological diseases of the orbit including Grave´s orbitopathy, and primary and secondary tumors of the orbit are discussed. Beside describing the clinical characteristics and diagnostic steps the article focusses on the interdisciplinary therapy. The review is completed by the presentation of most important surgical approaches to the orbit, their indications and possible complications. The authors tried to highlight the relevant facts despite the shortness of the text.


Assuntos
Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Doenças Orbitárias , Humanos , Doenças Orbitárias/terapia , Doenças Orbitárias/cirurgia , Doenças Orbitárias/diagnóstico , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente , Colaboração Intersetorial , Neoplasias Orbitárias/terapia , Neoplasias Orbitárias/cirurgia
10.
Laryngorhinootologie ; 103(S 01): S100-S124, 2024 May.
Artigo em Inglês, Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38697144

RESUMO

The interdisciplinary treatment of skin cancer in the head and neck area requires close collaboration between different specialist disciplines. The most common non-melanoma skin cancer tumor entities are cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma as well as their precursor lesions. One of the less common tumors is Merkel cell carcinoma, which also occurs primarily in light-exposed areas and, in contrast to squamous and basal cell carcinoma, is more likely to metastasize. Due to the low tendency of basal cell carcinoma as well as cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma to metastasize, a cure can often be achieved by surgery. If the tumor growth exceeds certain levels it may require collaboration between dermatology and otorhinolaryngology. The primary goal of this interdisciplinary collaboration is to achieve a functional, cosmetically and aesthetically acceptable result in addition to adequate tumor treatment. Depending on the stage of the tumor and the clinical course, a case may be discussed in an interdisciplinary tumor board in order to determine a personalised, appropriate and adequate treatment concept for each patient, including prevention, therapy and follow-up.


Assuntos
Carcinoma Basocelular , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Neoplasias Cutâneas , Neoplasias Cutâneas/terapia , Neoplasias Cutâneas/patologia , Neoplasias Cutâneas/cirurgia , Humanos , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/terapia , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/patologia , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/cirurgia , Carcinoma Basocelular/terapia , Carcinoma Basocelular/patologia , Carcinoma Basocelular/cirurgia , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente , Carcinoma de Célula de Merkel/terapia , Carcinoma de Célula de Merkel/patologia , Carcinoma de Célula de Merkel/cirurgia , Colaboração Intersetorial , Estadiamento de Neoplasias
11.
Laryngorhinootologie ; 103(S 01): S1-S2, 2024 May.
Artigo em Inglês, Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38697140

RESUMO

Dear colleagues,Dear readers,We are constantly developing innovative solutions and treatment concepts for our patients in our discipline. In this context, interdisciplinary collaboration is essential. The conference motto "Crossing Borders: interdisciplinary, international, interactive" of the 95th Annual Meeting of the German Society of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery emphasizes the relevance of interdisciplinary cooperation and global exchange. This year, joint meetings with the European Laryngological Society (ELS) and the Rhinoplasty Society of Europe (RSE) will take place for the first time. The American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) and the Confederation of European Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (CEORL-HNS) are also involved in the scientific program. The interdisciplinary presentations offer insights into the most recent developments in the fields of head and neck oncology, skull base and orbital surgery, among others. They are a great opportunity to expand your own knowledge and exchange the latest research findings.


Assuntos
Otolaringologia , Humanos , Alemanha , Sociedades Médicas , Congressos como Assunto , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Rinoplastia/métodos
12.
Laryngorhinootologie ; 103(S 01): S125-S147, 2024 May.
Artigo em Inglês, Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38697145

RESUMO

Vascular anomalies in the head and neck area are usually rare diseases and pose a particular diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. They are divided into vascular tumours and vascular malformations. A distinction is made between benign tumours, such as infantile haemangioma, and rare malignant tumours, such as angiosarcoma. Vascular malformations are categorised as simple malformations, mixed malformations, large vessel anomalies and those associated with other anomalies. Treatment is interdisciplinary and various modalities are available. These include clinical observation, sclerotherapy, embolisation, ablative and coagulating procedures, surgical resection and systemic drug therapy. Treatment is challenging, as vascular anomalies in the head and neck region practically always affect function and aesthetics. A better understanding of the genetic and molecular biological basis of vascular anomalies has recently led to clinical research into targeted drug therapies. This article provides an up-to-date overview of the diagnosis, clinic and treatment of vascular anomalies in the head and neck region.


Assuntos
Pescoço , Malformações Vasculares , Humanos , Malformações Vasculares/terapia , Malformações Vasculares/diagnóstico , Pescoço/irrigação sanguínea , Cabeça/irrigação sanguínea , Escleroterapia , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Terapia Combinada , Embolização Terapêutica , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente , Colaboração Intersetorial , Neoplasias de Cabeça e Pescoço/terapia , Neoplasias de Cabeça e Pescoço/diagnóstico , Hemangioma/terapia , Hemangioma/diagnóstico
13.
Front Public Health ; 12: 1347774, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38645449

RESUMO

Introduction: The healthcare pathway is at the heart of public health organization concerns, but communication between the various players can be an obstacle. This work, produced by a French transdisciplinary team, offers a methodological approach based on formalized consensus to elaborate a glossary of healthcare pathways. A two-steps procedure was elaborated, including a double rounded Delphi method to formalize expert consensus, and two groups of experts: a workgroup and a review group. Methods: The workgroup provided a list of words or expressions that, in their opinion, described, evaluated or compared the healthcare pathways for patients, caregivers or regulators. The review group checked this list and added or deleted words or expressions. Then, definitions were added by the workgroup based into account three dimensions: official, academic and from the field. The review group validated the definitions and provided complementary proposals if needed. Results: After pooling the list of words proposed by each of the six members of the working group, 417 words/expressions were ranked. After the two rounds of evaluation, 294 words/expressions were rated "appropriate" and were analyzed by the review group. This group, after two rounds of evaluation, agreed on 263 words/expressions that were transmitted to the working group who defined them. These definitions were rated by the review group. The first round of evaluation established 195 definitions as being appropriated whereas 68 definitions were amended by the review group. Conclusion: This glossary supports transdisciplinary communication, reduces the extent of variations in practice and optimizes decision-making. International debate on all aspects might be strengthened by an improved understanding of the concept of health pathway.


Assuntos
Procedimentos Clínicos , Técnica Delphi , Saúde Pública , Humanos , Terminologia como Assunto , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Consenso , França
14.
Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed ; 119(4): 268-276, 2024 May.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38564000

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: In the context of medical care, healthcare professionals are confronted with cardiopulmonary resuscitation, which can have long-term effects on the participants. OBJECTIVE: The aim was to develop, implement, and evaluate a protocol-supported post-resuscitation talk for practice in the intensive care unit of a university hospital. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Within the evidence-based nursing working group, university-qualified nurses performed a systematic literature search in CareLit (hpsmedia, Hungen, Germany), the Cochrane Library (Cochrane, London, England), LIVIVO (Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Medizin, Cologne, Germany), and PubMed/MEDLINE (U.S. National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD, USA) as well as using the snowball principle. Based on the results, the post-resuscitation talk and a debriefing protocol were developed and consented in a multiprofessional team. Additionally, a questionnaire to analyze the current situation (t0) and evaluate the implementation (t1) was developed. RESULTS: Implementation of the post-resuscitation talk was conducted from August 2021. The t0 survey took place from June to July 2021 and for t1 from February to March 2022. In t0, fewer interprofessional reflections were carried out after resuscitations in the category always or frequently (17.5%, n = 7) than in t1 (50.0%, n = 13). The rate of initiated improvement interventions was increased (t0: 24.3%, n = 9 vs. t1: 59.1%, n = 13). The results show promotion of multiprofessional collaboration in t0 and t1, and potential for optimization in the debriefing protocol in t1. CONCLUSION: Implementation of a post-resuscitation talk in hospitals is a useful tool for the structured interprofessional follow-up of resuscitation events. The results demonstrated initial positive effects and potential for optimization.


Assuntos
Reanimação Cardiopulmonar , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva , Humanos , Alemanha , Relações Interprofissionais , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Hospitais Universitários , Inquéritos e Questionários , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente/organização & administração
15.
Rev Alerg Mex ; 71(1): 80, 2024 Feb 01.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38683097

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: Describe the design and implementation of a transdisciplinary care model for patients with hereditary angioedema in Colombia. METHODS: Descriptive longitudinal observational study. 140 patients with hereditary angioedema were included in a transdisciplinary care model for one year. Seizure rates, hospitalizations, emergency room visits, quality of life, and pharmacological adherence were measured. RESULTS: The model was associated with reductions of 76% in seizures, 66% in hospitalizations, and 87% in emergency room visits. Pharmacological adherence increased 19% and was complete after four months. The quality of life increased significantly. CONCLUSIONS: Hereditary angioedema is an orphan disease that requires a comprehensive approach for effective care.


OBJETIVO: Describir el diseño e implementación de un modelo transdisciplinario de atención para pacientes con angioedema hereditario en Colombia. MÉTODOS: Estudio observacional longitudinal descriptivo. 140 pacientes con angioedema hereditario fueron incluidos en un modelo de atención transdisciplinario por un año. Se midieron tasas de crisis, hospitalizaciones, visitas a urgencias, calidad de vida y adherencia farmacológica. RESULTADOS: El modelo se asoció con reducciones del 76% en crisis, 66% en hospitalizaciones y 87% en visitas a urgencias. La adherencia farmacológica aumentó 19% y fue completa después de cuatro meses. La calidad de vida aumentó significativamente. CONCLUSIÓN: El angioedema hereditario es una enfermedad solitaria que requiere un abordaje integral para la atención eficaz.


Assuntos
Angioedemas Hereditários , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente , Humanos , Colômbia , Angioedemas Hereditários/terapia , Masculino , Feminino , Adulto , Estudos Longitudinais , Adolescente , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Adulto Jovem , Criança , Qualidade de Vida , Comunicação Interdisciplinar
16.
Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed ; 119(4): 277-284, 2024 May.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38600231

RESUMO

After discharge of premature infants with complex care needs from the neonatal intensive care unit, a care gap arises due to the transition from inpatient to outpatient care. Consequences can be rehospitalization, revolving door effects, and high costs. Therefore, following hospitalization or inpatient rehabilitation, the patient is intended to transition to sociomedical aftercare. The legal basis for this is formed by § 43 paragraph 2 of the Fifth Book of the German Social Code (SGB V). Over 80 aftercare institutions in Germany work according to the model of the Bunter Kreis. The comprehensive concept describes possibilities for networking which exceed the services provided by sociomedical aftercare. Simultaneously, depending on their stage of development, young adults can receive aftercare according to this model up to their 27th year of life. The interdisciplinary team at the Bunter Kreis comprises nurses, social workers, social education workers, psychologists, and specialist physicians. The largest group of supported persons, with 6000-8000 children per year, is comprised of premature and at-risk babies as well as multiple births, followed by 3000-5000 children with neurologic and syndromic diseases. Other common diseases are metabolic diseases, epilepsy, and diabetes, as well as children after trauma and with rare diseases. Overall, the various diseases sum up to around 20 clinical pictures. The current article presents the Bunter Kreis aftercare process based on case examples.


Assuntos
Assistência ao Convalescente , Doenças do Prematuro , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal , Alta do Paciente , Humanos , Recém-Nascido , Alemanha , Assistência ao Convalescente/organização & administração , Doenças do Prematuro/terapia , Colaboração Intersetorial , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Pré-Escolar , Adulto Jovem , Readmissão do Paciente , Adulto , Equipe de Assistência ao Paciente/organização & administração , Lactente , Transição para Assistência do Adulto/organização & administração , Programas Nacionais de Saúde/legislação & jurisprudência , Necessidades e Demandas de Serviços de Saúde/organização & administração , Comportamento Cooperativo
17.
Ther Umsch ; 81(1): 12-15, 2024 Feb.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38655828

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: Progressive pulmonary Fibrosis Abstract: Cough and dyspnea on excertion are common and early symptoms of interstitial lung diseases (ILD). Thoracic imaging (particularly computed tomography) detects such lung structural alterations early in the disease course. Knowledge of these diseases and their management is necessary in the daily business. The term "progressive pulmonary fibrosis" subsumes a heterogene group of interstitial lung diseases with a similar course of progressive fibrosis. The management of these diseases should be discussed interdisciplinary, similar to the management of the Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Antifibrotic drugs are new therapeutic options.


Assuntos
Progressão da Doença , Fibrose Pulmonar Idiopática , Fibrose Pulmonar , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X , Humanos , Fibrose Pulmonar/diagnóstico por imagem , Fibrose Pulmonar/diagnóstico , Fibrose Pulmonar Idiopática/diagnóstico , Fibrose Pulmonar Idiopática/terapia , Fibrose Pulmonar Idiopática/diagnóstico por imagem , Doenças Pulmonares Intersticiais/diagnóstico , Doenças Pulmonares Intersticiais/diagnóstico por imagem , Pulmão/diagnóstico por imagem , Pulmão/patologia , Colaboração Intersetorial , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Antifibróticos/uso terapêutico , Dispneia/etiologia , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Prognóstico , Tosse/etiologia
18.
Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed ; 119(4): 285-290, 2024 May.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38564001

RESUMO

Structures for the care of relatives after a stay on the intensive care unit are present in principle, but no systematic interfaces between the different types of care and the care sectors exists. Therefore, in a first step, the needs of relatives during intensive care treatment should be continuously assessed and addressed as early as possible. Furthermore, proactive provision of information regarding aftercare services is necessary throughout the entire course of hospitalization and rehabilitation, but also in the phase of general practitioner care. The patient's hospital discharge letter with a detailed social history can serve information transfer at the interfaces.


Assuntos
Assistência ao Convalescente , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva , Comunicação Interdisciplinar , Humanos , Alemanha , Alta do Paciente , Colaboração Intersetorial , Cuidados Críticos , Cuidadores , Relações Profissional-Família , Comportamento Cooperativo
19.
Ther Umsch ; 81(1): 4-11, 2024 Feb.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38655827

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: Interstitial Lung Disease associated with Connective Tissue Diseases Abstract: Interstitial lung diseases (ILD) are in up to one-third of cases associated with connective tissue diseases (CTD). In systemic sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, polymyositis/dermatomyositis, Sjögren's syndrome, and mixed connective tissue disease, an associated ILD significantly increases morbidity and mortality. The diagnostic workup for suspected CTD-ILD includes a range of functional, radiological, laboratory, and, if necessary, invasive tests. A thorough medical history and physical examination with targeted rheumatological diagnosis is particularly important. Also, patients with unclassified ILDs should be evaluated thoroughly for any underlying CTD. Pharmacological treatment options for CTD-ILD differ significantly from those for other ILDs. In addition to short-term glucocorticoids, antimetabolites and biological agents are often used. Antifibrotic drugs have also been successfully used in CTD-ILDs. The decision on whether and which immunosuppressive and/or antifibrotic therapy is indicated depends on the underlying disease, disease activity, extrapulmonary manifestations, severity of organ involvement, ILD progression, comorbidities, and patient preferences. Complex treatment decisions are ideally made in multidisciplinary expert teams.


Assuntos
Doenças do Tecido Conjuntivo , Doenças Pulmonares Intersticiais , Doenças Pulmonares Intersticiais/diagnóstico , Doenças Pulmonares Intersticiais/terapia , Doenças Pulmonares Intersticiais/etiologia , Doenças Pulmonares Intersticiais/tratamento farmacológico , Humanos , Doenças do Tecido Conjuntivo/complicações , Doenças do Tecido Conjuntivo/diagnóstico , Imunossupressores/uso terapêutico , Comunicação Interdisciplinar
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