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1.
J Exp Med ; 218(4)2021 04 05.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33710257

RESUMO

In 1911, more than a century ago, Peyton Rous described a curious observation, later explained by a virus named for him that led to the discovery of oncogenes, the modern era of cancer research, and the emergent field of precision medicine (1911. J. Exp. Med. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.13.4.397).


Assuntos
Terapia de Alvo Molecular/história , Oncogenes , Medicina de Precisão/história , Vírus do Sarcoma de Rous , Sarcoma Aviário/história , Animais , Galinhas , História do Século XX , Humanos , Prêmio Nobel
5.
Gene ; 317(1-2): 209-13, 2003 Oct 23.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14604810

RESUMO

This article gives a historical insight into the establishment of suitable models allowing the postulation that chicken Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) becomes integrated in different cells as a provirus. This is documented by the correspondence between two laboratories involved in these investigations. Special attention is paid to RSV-transformed mammalian cells, their virogenic nature, virus rescue by cell fusion, and finally their use for the oncogene v-src characterization. Two sets of experiments are mentioned, which provided an early indication of a transforming gene present in RSV.


Assuntos
Vírus do Sarcoma Aviário/genética , Transformação Celular Viral/genética , Genoma Viral , Provírus/genética , Animais , Vírus do Sarcoma Aviário/enzimologia , Vírus do Sarcoma Aviário/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Linhagem Celular Transformada , Galinhas , História do Século XX , Vírus Oncogênicos/genética , Vírus Oncogênicos/crescimento & desenvolvimento , DNA Polimerase Dirigida por RNA/genética , DNA Polimerase Dirigida por RNA/história , DNA Polimerase Dirigida por RNA/metabolismo , Ratos , Sarcoma Aviário/genética , Sarcoma Aviário/história , Sarcoma Aviário/virologia
10.
J Exp Med ; 150(4): 738-53, 1979 Oct 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-229185

RESUMO

In this paper is reported the first avian tumor that has proved transplantable to other individuals. It is a spindle-celled sarcoma of the hen, which thus far has been propagated into its fourth tumor generation. This was accomplished by the use of fowls of pure blood from the small, intimately related stock in which the growth occurred. Market-bought fowls of similar variety have shown themselves insusceptible, as have fowls of mixed breed, pigeons and guinea-pigs. The percentage of successful transplantations has been small, but in the individuals developing a tumor its growth has been fairly rapid. Young chickens are more susceptible than adults. The reinoculation of negative fowls has never resulted in a growth. Throughout, the sarcoma has remained true to type. It is infiltrative and destructive. Metastasis has been observed once (to the heart). Experiments to determine whether the growth may be transmitted by cell-fragments have not yet been made. Repeated bacteriological examinations have yielded negative results. In its general behavior, so far as tested, this avian tumor closely resembles the typical mammalian neoplasms that are transplantable.


Assuntos
Patologia/história , Sarcoma Aviário/história , Animais , Galinhas/genética , Feminino , História do Século XX , Transplante de Neoplasias , Estados Unidos
13.
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