MiR-214 negatively regulates proliferation and WNT/ß-catenin signaling in breast cancer.
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci
; 20(24): 5148-5154, 2016 12.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28051254
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To analyze the function and mechanism of miR-214 in regulating breast cancer cell proliferation. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
MiR-214 expression level was measured by quantitative reverse transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR). The protein level of ß-catenin, PCNA and WNT targets (cyclin D1 and c-Myc) was evaluated by Western blot analysis. The effects of miR-214 on cell proliferation and cisplatin sensitivity were assessed by Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay and/or 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) assay. The effect of miR-214 on ß-catenin and WNT signaling activity was tested by luciferase reporter assay.RESULTS:
MiR-214 was significantly downregulated in breast cancer tissues and was inversely correlated with ß-catenin expression. Forced expression of miR-214 in breast cancer cell line MCF-7 led to a decrease in cell proliferation and an increase in cisplatin sensitivity. Moreover, forced expression of miR-214 decreased the activity of WNT luciferase reporter and the luciferase reporter containing the 3'-untranslated region (3'UTR) of ß-catenin, whereas antisense inhibitor of miR-214 showed an opposite effect. Finally, miR-214 decreased the expression of ß-catenin and multiple WNT target genes.CONCLUSIONS:
MiR-214 is downregulated and serves as a novel tumor suppressor in breast cancer. Forced expression of miR-214 in breast cancer cells diminished cancer cell survival possibly through inhibiting WNT signaling by direct repression of ß-catenin.
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Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Breast Neoplasms
/
MicroRNAs
/
Beta Catenin
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci
Year:
2016
Document type:
Article