Effects of a respiratory functional training program on pain and sleep quality in patients with fibromyalgia: A pilot study.
Complement Ther Clin Pract
; 28: 116-121, 2017 Aug.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28779918
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate the effect of 8-week respiratory functional training program on pain tolerance, sleep, and urinary antioxidant and cortisol levels in 18 patients with fibromyalgia.METHODS:
Participants underwent a 12-week intervention 4 weeks as control and 8 weeks of breathing exercises. Pain tolerance assay was done by using an algometer, whereas sleep quality was evaluated by actigraphy and by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Cortisol and antioxidant levels were determined using commercial assay kits.RESULTS:
Increases in the pain tolerance threshold were detected in the occiput point after one month of intervention as well as in the low cervical and second rib points after one and two months. Actigraphy revealed a decrease in sleep latency, whereas sleep questionnaire showed improvements in sleep quality, sleep duration and sleep efficiency. No changes in cortisol and antioxidant levels were detected.CONCLUSION:
The 8-week breathing exercise intervention reduced pain and improved sleep quality.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Pain
/
Sleep
/
Sleep Wake Disorders
/
Breathing Exercises
/
Fibromyalgia
/
Pain Threshold
Type of study:
Etiology_studies
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Middle aged
Language:
En
Journal:
Complement Ther Clin Pract
Year:
2017
Document type:
Article