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[Heritability and genetic correlation of body mass index and coronary heart disease in Chinese adult twins].
Xi, Y E; Gao, W J; Hong, X M; Lyu, J; Yu, C Q; Wang, S F; Huang, T; Sun, D J Y; Liao, C X; Pang, Y J; Pang, Z C; Yu, M; Wang, H; Wu, X P; Dong, Z; Wu, F; Jiang, G H; Wang, X J; Liu, Y; Deng, J; Lu, L; Cao, W H; Li, Liming.
Affiliation
  • Xi YE; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
  • Gao WJ; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
  • Hong XM; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
  • Lyu J; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
  • Yu CQ; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
  • Wang SF; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
  • Huang T; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
  • Sun DJY; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
  • Liao CX; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
  • Pang YJ; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
  • Pang ZC; Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao 266033, China.
  • Yu M; Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.
  • Wang H; Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing 210009, China.
  • Wu XP; Sichuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chengdu 610041, China.
  • Dong Z; Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 100013, China.
  • Wu F; Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China.
  • Jiang GH; Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin 300011, China.
  • Wang XJ; Qinghai Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Xining 810007, China.
  • Liu Y; Heilongjiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin 150030, China.
  • Deng J; Handan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Handan 056001, China.
  • Lu L; Yunnan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Kunming 650034, China.
  • Cao WH; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
  • Li L; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi ; 56(7): 940-946, 2022 Jul 06.
Article in Zh | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35899346
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To examine the heritability of body mass index (BMI) and coronary heart disease (CHD), and to explore whether genetic factors can explain their correlation.

Methods:

Participants were from 11 provinces/municipalities reqistered in the Chinese National Twin Registry (CNTR) from 2010 to 2018. Participants data were collected from face-to-face questionnaire survey. Bivariate structure equation model was used to estimate the heritability and the genetic correlation of BMI and CHD.

Results:

A total of 20 340 pairs of same-sex twins aged ≥25 years were included in this study. After adjusting for age and gender, the heritability of BMI and CHD was 0.52 (95%CI 0.49-0.55) and 0.76 (95%CI 0.69-0.81), respectively. Further, a genetic correlation was identified between BMI and CHD (rA=0.10, 95%CI0.02-0.17).

Conclusion:

In Chinese adult twin population, BMI and CHD are affected by genetic factors, and their correlation can be attributed to the common genetic basis.
Subject(s)

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Twins / Coronary Disease Type of study: Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Limits: Adult / Humans Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: Zh Journal: Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi Year: 2022 Document type: Article

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Twins / Coronary Disease Type of study: Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Limits: Adult / Humans Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: Zh Journal: Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi Year: 2022 Document type: Article