Determination of carbamazepine in fingerprints: a feasibility study to evaluate adherence in epilepsy patients.
Bioanalysis
; 16(9): 415-427, 2024.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38497729
ABSTRACT
Background:
Fingerprint drug concentrations can be used as a noninvasive and convenient alternative to evaluate adherence to pharmacotherapy.Methods:
Fingerprints were applied over glass slides, extracted and analyzed by ultra-high performance LC-MS/MS. The assay and drug adherence questionnaires were applied to 30 epilepsy patients.Results:
The assay had linearity in the range 0.05-10 ng fingerprint-1, with precision of 2.16-7.9% and accuracy of 95.0-102.8%. Carbamazepine (CBZ) levels in fingerprints were stable at 45°C for 15 days. Concentrations in patient samples were 0.06-9.28 ng fingerprint-1. A significant difference (p = 0.003) was found between CBZ concentrations in fingerprints between patient groups divided as low and medium/high adherence.Conclusion:
This method can potentially be applied to the identification of epilepsy patients with low adherence to CBZ pharmacotherapy.
[Box see text].
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Carbamazepine
/
Feasibility Studies
/
Epilepsy
/
Tandem Mass Spectrometry
/
Medication Adherence
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Language:
En
Journal:
Bioanalysis
Year:
2024
Document type:
Article