Researches on antibacterial and antifungal agents, XIV: Thiophene analogues of bifonazole.

ABSTRACT

Some thiophene analogues of bifonazole have been synthesized by standard procedures and their antifungal activity has been tested against Candida albicans. Among test derivatives biphenyl-4-yl-5-chloro-thien-2-ylimidazol-1-ylmethane and its 5-deschlorothien-2-yl analogue resulted to be the most active. Their antifungal potency was almost comparable to that of control substances, such as miconazole, ketoconazole, and bifonazole. Replacement of benzene by the pyrrole ring in the biphenyl portion retained almost quantitatively the antifungal activity, whereas substitution with other azoles and with nitrogen alicyclic rings led always to less potent derivatives.