Association between gizzard lesions and increased caecal Clostridium perfringens counts in broiler chickens.
Avian Pathol
; 35(5): 367-72, 2006 Oct.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-16990146
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between mucosal gizzard lesions and caecal Clostridium perfringens counts. Gross pathological changes in the gizzard and small intestine, and caecal C. perfringens counts from 1217 meat-type chickens were recorded during the course of six experiments and were statistically analysed. C. perfringens counts increased significantly (P < 0.001) with the severity of mucosal gizzard lesions. Mucosal gizzard lesions were more prevalent than necrotic enteritis. Correcting for the pen and necrotic enteritis within experiment, mucosal gizzard lesions explained 31.8% of the variation in C. perfringens counts. Mucosal gizzard lesions and age together explained 59.1% of the variation in C. perfringens counts. The mean ages of birds with moderate and severe mucosal gizzard lesions were 1.7 and 0.8 days lower than the mean age of birds with necrotic enteritis, respectively. The association between mucosal gizzard lesions and high C. perfringens counts might be of importance when attempting to improve production efficiency, health and the welfare of the chickens.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Doenças das Aves Domésticas
/
Ceco
/
Galinhas
/
Infecções por Clostridium
/
Clostridium perfringens
/
Moela das Aves
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Avian Pathol
Ano de publicação:
2006
Tipo de documento:
Article