[Prophylactic intraaortic balloon pumping in high-risk cardiac surgery patients]. / Prophylaktische intraaortale Ballongegenpulsation bei herzchirurgischen Hochrisikopatienten.
Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed
; 106(2): 125-31, 2011 Oct.
Article
em De
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-22038637
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
We examined the impact of prophylactic IABP insertion in EuroSCORE-stratified high-risk cardiac surgery patients with a score ≥8. MATERIAL ANDMETHODS:
A randomized trial with 104 patients either without prophylactic IABP insertion (group A, n=52) or with IABP (group B, n=52) was conducted. The primary endpoint was 30-day mortality.RESULTS:
The median age of the patients was 74 years and 43% of participants were females. The 30-day mortality did not differ between group A (17.3%) and group B (13.4%; p=0.78). The median hospital stay was 14 days in both groups. Intra- and postoperative IABP support was required by 13 patients (21%) in group A. The median ventilation time (14 hours versus 13 hours), median catecholamine dose, frequency of dialysis-dependent acute renal failure (28% versus 18%), cardiac indices, and frequency of a low cardiac output syndrome (26% versus 25%) did not significantly differ between groups.CONCLUSION:
Prophylactic preoperative IABP insertion in EuroSCORE-stratified high-risk patients is not associated with decreased 30-day mortality.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Contexto em Saúde:
2_ODS3
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Complicações Pós-Operatórias
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Ponte de Artéria Coronária
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Implante de Prótese de Valva Cardíaca
/
Balão Intra-Aórtico
Tipo de estudo:
Clinical_trials
/
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
De
Revista:
Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed
Ano de publicação:
2011
Tipo de documento:
Article