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Prevalence, distribution, and diversity of Escherichia coli in plants manufacturing goat milk powder in Shaanxi, China.
Xi, Meili; Feng, Yuqing; Li, Qiong; Yang, Qinnan; Zhang, Baigang; Li, Guanghui; Shi, Chao; Xia, Xiaodong.
Afiliação
  • Xi M; College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
  • Feng Y; College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
  • Li Q; College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
  • Yang Q; College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
  • Zhang B; College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
  • Li G; College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
  • Shi C; College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
  • Xia X; College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. Electronic address: foodscixiaodong@yahoo.com.
J Dairy Sci ; 98(4): 2260-7, 2015 Apr.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25682141
ABSTRACT
The aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence, distribution, and diversity of Escherichia coli in goat-milk-powder plants in Shaanxi, China. Three plants manufacturing goat milk powder in Shaanxi province were visited once for sampling during 2012 and 2013. Samples were taken for isolation of E. coli. Isolates were characterized by antimicrobial susceptibility testing and detection of virulence genes. All isolates were further examined by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis analysis. In total, 53 E. coli strains were isolated from 32 positive samples out of 534 samples. Among E. coli isolates, resistance was most frequently observed to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (75.5%), whereas all isolates were sensitive to gatifloxacin, kanamycin, amikacin, and amoxicillin-clavulanate. The 6 virulence genes of pathogenic E. coli were not detected. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis results showed that E. coli strains in plants were genetically diverse and milk storage tank could be an important contamination source. This study could provide useful information for plants manufacturing goat milk powder to establish proper management practices that help minimize the chance of microbial contamination.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Contexto em Saúde: 3_ND Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Leite / Escherichia coli Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: J Dairy Sci Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Contexto em Saúde: 3_ND Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Leite / Escherichia coli Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Animals País/Região como assunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: J Dairy Sci Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article