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Features of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Associated Factors during Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso).
Guira, Oumar; Tiéno, Hervé; Diendéré, Arnaud Eric; Sagna, Yempabou; Diallo, Ismael; Yaméogo, Bertille; Zoungrana, Lassané; Yaméogo, Tènè Marceline; Bognounou, Réné; Drabo, Joseph Youssouf.
Afiliação
  • Guira O; Unité de formation et de recherche en sciences de la santé, Université de Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso Service de médecine interne, Centre hospitalier universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso oumgui@yahoo.fr.
  • Tiéno H; Unité de formation et de recherche en sciences de la santé, Université de Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso Service de médecine interne, Centre hospitalier universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Diendéré AE; Service de médecine interne, Centre hospitalier universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Sagna Y; Service de médecine interne, Centre hospitalier universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Diallo I; Unité de formation et de recherche en sciences de la santé, Université de Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso Service de médecine interne, Centre hospitalier universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Yaméogo B; Service de médecine interne, Centre hospitalier universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Zoungrana L; Service de médecine interne, Centre hospitalier universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Yaméogo TM; INSSA, Université Polytechnique de Bobo-Dioulasso, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
  • Bognounou R; Service de médecine interne, Centre hospitalier universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Drabo JY; Unité de formation et de recherche en sciences de la santé, Université de Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso Service de médecine interne, Centre hospitalier universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care ; 15(2): 159-63, 2016.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26307211
BACKGROUND: To study the features of metabolic syndrome (MS) and its associated factors during highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), in Ouagadougou. METHODS: It was a cross-sectional study from March to November 2011 in Yalgado Ouédraogo hospital. A nonprobability sample of adults receiving antiretroviral drugs for at least 6 months was studied. Pregnancy, ascites, or abdominal mass were noninclusion criteria. Metabolic syndrome met the criteria of International Diabetes Federation 2005. RESULTS: The authors studied 300 patients. Metabolic syndrome was diagnosed in 54 (18%) patients: mean age 44.8 ± 7.4 years, sex ratio 0.17, and mean duration of HAART 71 ± 30.9 months. The current anomaly of MS was low high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol in 37 patients (68.5%), and the common profile of MS was high waist circumference + low HDL-cholesterol + abnormal blood pressure (29.6%). Associated factors were protease inhibitor regimens (P = .000), female gender (P = .004), age > 42 years (P = .001), and lipodystrophy (P = .01). CONCLUSION: Cardiovascular risks should be regarded during the care of HIV-infected patients.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por HIV / Fármacos Anti-HIV / Terapia Antirretroviral de Alta Atividade / Síndrome Metabólica Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: Africa Idioma: En Revista: J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções por HIV / Fármacos Anti-HIV / Terapia Antirretroviral de Alta Atividade / Síndrome Metabólica Tipo de estudo: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: Africa Idioma: En Revista: J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article