[Guideline-oriented treatment of alcohol-related disorders]. / Leitlinienorientierte Behandlung alkoholbezogener Störungen.
Nervenarzt
; 87(1): 13-25, 2016 Jan.
Article
em De
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26670021
ABSTRACT
Alcohol use disorders (e.g. abuse and dependence) account for a plethora of consequences for affected individuals and for a substantial proportion of the overall burden of disease for the community. To date, existing treatment options are either poorly known by doctors or they are not fully applied and only approximately 15% of potential patients are treated with a mean latent period of 10 years between early symptoms and the first intervention. So-called S3 treatment guidelines were recently developed to close this gap. Representatives of more than 50 learned societies, families and patients were involved. A systematic literature search from 2005 to 2012 was performed and more than 120 recommendations were made. Financing came exclusively from those societies and the academic and treatment institutes involved.This article summarizes the recommendations pertinent for psychiatrists and include early detection and intervention, acute withdrawal and long-term psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy. Classical and new treatment goals are discussed. If the new guidelines were properly applied an increase in patients receiving treatment to 30-40% could be expected, which would improve the quality of lives of affected persons and their families and in Germany would save several thousand lives per year.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Contexto em Saúde:
2_ODS3
/
8_ODS3_consumo_sustancias_psicoactivas
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Psiquiatria
/
Psicoterapia
/
Guias de Prática Clínica como Assunto
/
Transtornos Relacionados ao Uso de Álcool
/
Neurologia
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Guideline
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Screening_studies
Limite:
Humans
País/Região como assunto:
Europa
Idioma:
De
Revista:
Nervenarzt
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Article