Integrated (epi)-Genomic Analyses Identify Subgroup-Specific Therapeutic Targets in CNS Rhabdoid Tumors.
Cancer Cell
; 30(6): 891-908, 2016 Dec 12.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27960086
We recently reported that atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumors (ATRTs) comprise at least two transcriptional subtypes with different clinical outcomes; however, the mechanisms underlying therapeutic heterogeneity remained unclear. In this study, we analyzed 191 primary ATRTs and 10 ATRT cell lines to define the genomic and epigenomic landscape of ATRTs and identify subgroup-specific therapeutic targets. We found ATRTs segregated into three epigenetic subgroups with distinct genomic profiles, SMARCB1 genotypes, and chromatin landscape that correlated with differential cellular responses to a panel of signaling and epigenetic inhibitors. Significantly, we discovered that differential methylation of a PDGFRB-associated enhancer confers specific sensitivity of group 2 ATRT cells to dasatinib and nilotinib, and suggest that these are promising therapies for this highly lethal ATRT subtype.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Teratoma
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Cromatina
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Neoplasias do Sistema Nervoso Central
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Tumor Rabdoide
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Receptor beta de Fator de Crescimento Derivado de Plaquetas
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Epigenômica
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Proteína SMARCB1
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cancer Cell
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Article