Long-Term Efficacy of Young-Dees Bladder Neck Reconstruction: Role of the Associated Bladder Neck Injection for the Treatment of Children With Urinary Incontinence.
Urology
; 108: 166-170, 2017 Oct.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28627397
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To compare the long-term efficacy of Young-Dees bladder neck reconstruction (YDBNR) alone versus YDBNR plus bladder neck injection (BNI) in patients with urinary incontinence caused by urethral sphincter insufficiency. PATIENTS ANDMETHODS:
Between 1987 and 2006, we assessed the continence rates obtained with YDBNR and BNI as a supplementary treatment for persistent outlet insufficiency in patients with neurogenic bladder (group 1, n = 35) and bladder exstrophy (group 2, n = 20). Median postoperative follow-up was 16 years (range 5-29).RESULTS:
A total of 55 children (23 males and 32 females) underwent YDBNR at the median age of 7.6 years (range 1.9-17.25). Only 10 patients (18%) were considered continent after the isolated YDBNR; 17% (n = 6/35) from group 1 and 20% (n = 4/20) from group 2 (p = 1). Because of unsatisfactory results after YDBNR, 81.8% (n = 45/55) received BNI. Fifteen patients (33%) became continent with an average of 2.29 injections (±1.1); 44.8% (n = 13/29) from group 1 and 12.5% (n = 2/16) from group 2. A significant difference was found on comparing the social continence rate attained with YDBNR plus BNI between patients from group 1 and group 2 (54% vs 30%, P = .04). The difference between males and females in terms of continence rates was not statistically significant.CONCLUSION:
Long-term results of YDBNR are modest. BNI does increase the results of YDBNR, especially in patients with neurogenic bladder.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Próteses e Implantes
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Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Urológicos
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Incontinência Urinária
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Bexiga Urinária
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Procedimentos de Cirurgia Plástica
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Endoscopia
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Previsões
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
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Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
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Adult
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Child
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Child, preschool
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Female
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Humans
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Infant
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Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Urology
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article