Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Recurrent Glioblastoma Treated with Recombinant Poliovirus.
Desjardins, Annick; Gromeier, Matthias; Herndon, James E; Beaubier, Nike; Bolognesi, Dani P; Friedman, Allan H; Friedman, Henry S; McSherry, Frances; Muscat, Andrea M; Nair, Smita; Peters, Katherine B; Randazzo, Dina; Sampson, John H; Vlahovic, Gordana; Harrison, William T; McLendon, Roger E; Ashley, David; Bigner, Darell D.
Afiliação
  • Desjardins A; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Gromeier M; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Herndon JE; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Beaubier N; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Bolognesi DP; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Friedman AH; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Friedman HS; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • McSherry F; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Muscat AM; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Nair S; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Peters KB; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Randazzo D; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Sampson JH; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Vlahovic G; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Harrison WT; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • McLendon RE; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Ashley D; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
  • Bigner DD; From the Departments of Neurosurgery (A.D., M.G., A.H.F., H.S.F., K.B.P., D.R., J.H.S., G.V., D.A., D.D.B.), Biostatistics (J.E.H., F.M.), Surgery (D.P.B., S.N.), and Pathology (W.T.H., R.E.M.) and the Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center (A.D., M.G., J.E.H., D.P.B., A.H.F., H.S.F., F.M., S.N., K
N Engl J Med ; 379(2): 150-161, 2018 07 12.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29943666
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The prognosis of patients with recurrent World Health Organization (WHO) grade IV malignant glioma is dismal, and there is currently no effective therapy. We conducted a dose-finding and toxicity study in this population of patients, evaluating convection-enhanced, intratumoral delivery of the recombinant nonpathogenic polio-rhinovirus chimera (PVSRIPO). PVSRIPO recognizes the poliovirus receptor CD155, which is widely expressed in neoplastic cells of solid tumors and in major components of the tumor microenvironment.

METHODS:

We enrolled consecutive adult patients who had recurrent supratentorial WHO grade IV malignant glioma, confirmed on histopathological testing, with measurable disease (contrast-enhancing tumor of ≥1 cm and ≤5.5 cm in the greatest dimension). The study evaluated seven doses, ranging between 107 and 1010 50% tissue-culture infectious doses (TCID50), first in a dose-escalation phase and then in a dose-expansion phase.

RESULTS:

From May 2012 through May 2017, a total of 61 patients were enrolled and received a dose of PVSRIPO. Dose level -1 (5.0×107 TCID50) was identified as the phase 2 dose. One dose-limiting toxic effect was observed; a patient in whom dose level 5 (1010 TCID50) was administered had a grade 4 intracranial hemorrhage immediately after the catheter was removed. To mitigate locoregional inflammation of the infused tumor with prolonged glucocorticoid use, dose level 5 was deescalated to reach the phase 2 dose. In the dose-expansion phase, 19% of the patients had a PVSRIPO-related adverse event of grade 3 or higher. Overall survival among the patients who received PVSRIPO reached a plateau of 21% (95% confidence interval, 11 to 33) at 24 months that was sustained at 36 months.

CONCLUSIONS:

Intratumoral infusion of PVSRIPO in patients with recurrent WHO grade IV malignant glioma confirmed the absence of neurovirulent potential. The survival rate among patients who received PVSRIPO immunotherapy was higher at 24 and 36 months than the rate among historical controls. (Funded by the Brain Tumor Research Charity and others; ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01491893 .).
Assuntos
Texto completo
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Contexto em Saúde: 11_ODS3_cobertura_universal / 2_ODS3 / 6_ODS3_enfermedades_notrasmisibles Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Rhinovirus / Glioblastoma / Poliovirus / Terapia Viral Oncolítica / Imunoterapia / Recidiva Local de Neoplasia Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: N Engl J Med Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article
Texto completo
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Contexto em Saúde: 11_ODS3_cobertura_universal / 2_ODS3 / 6_ODS3_enfermedades_notrasmisibles Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Rhinovirus / Glioblastoma / Poliovirus / Terapia Viral Oncolítica / Imunoterapia / Recidiva Local de Neoplasia Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: N Engl J Med Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article