Headaches in the medieval Medical School of Salerno.
Cephalalgia
; 40(8): 871-877, 2020 07.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32019328
ABSTRACT
PREMISE Headaches are a serious public health concern of our days, affecting about 50% of the world's adult population. However, such a plague is not limited to the modern era, since ancient archaeological, written, religious and cultural evidences testify to countless attempts to face such disorders from medical, neurosurgical, psychological and sociological perspectives. BACKGROUND:
Substantially, the Hippocratic and Galenic theories about headache physiopathology remained predominant up to the 17th century, when the vascular theory of migraine was introduced by Thomas Willis and then evolved into the actual neurovascular hypothesis. The medieval Medical School of Salerno, in southern Italy, where the Greco-Roman medical doctrine was deeply affected by the medio-oriental influence, gave particular attention to both prevention and treatment of headaches.CONCLUSION:
The texts of the School, a milestone in the literature of medicine, translated into different languages and widespread throughout Europe for centuries, provide numerous useful recipes and ingredients with an actually proven pharmacological efficacy.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Faculdades de Medicina
/
Cefaleia
Limite:
Humans
País/Região como assunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cephalalgia
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article