The acetylcholinesterase as indicative of intoxication for pesticide in farmers of conventional and organic cultivation.
Braz J Biol
; 81(3): 632-641, 2021.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32876158
ABSTRACT
In this sense the objective of assessing the levels of pesticide poisoning in rural farmers of San Sebastian and take AL, using acetylcholinesterase enzymes Erythrocyte and plasma as biological indicator of intoxication. This is a prospective, transversal and descriptive variables analyzed were year whose, sex, age group, education, location, condition, route of exposure. The data were acquired by collecting blood samples and socio demographic information of farmers. Was put as the determining factor the type of conventional and organic farming, and periods of drought and rainy. 56 volunteers were analyzed. The analyses were performed in the automatic biochemical Analyzer Cobas Integra 400 plus®. According to the results of the analyses, it was the largest number of individuals with reduced values of cholinesterase, specifically the Group of conventional farming, the period of greatest change index was in the rainy season, where the activity of AChE, expressive values presented in the city of São Sebastião, with 80% result of intoxicated, in the city of the foot - take, 21.73% over the same period. On analysis of the AChP, São Sebastião has obtained the highest number of contaminated with 18.75% and 30% respectively, in the District Take Foot stood between 10 and 21.73% of reduced levels of cholinesterase. This sets the organic system of cultivation, as the best alternative for prevention of future diseases, in addition to bringing quality of life for rural workers, as well as for consumers.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Temas:
Aperfeicoar_gestao_SUS
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Praguicidas
/
Exposição Ocupacional
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
Aspecto:
Patient_preference
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Braz J Biol
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article