Light and water treatment during the early grain filling stage regulates yield and aroma formation in aromatic rice.
Sci Rep
; 10(1): 14830, 2020 09 09.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32908195
ABSTRACT
The effect of light and water on aromatic rice remain largely unclear. A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the influences of light-water treatments (CK natural light and well-watered conditions, WS natural light and water-stressed conditions, LL low light and well-watered conditions, LL-WS low light and water-stressed treatment) on yield and 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2AP) formation in aromatic rice. Compared with CK, the light-water treatments decreased grain yield (10.32-39.19%) due to reductions in the filled grain percentage and total dry weight, in the regulation of biomass distribution, and in the attributes of gas exchange and antioxidant response parameters. The 2AP content in grains increased in the LL treatment (5.08-16.32%) but decreased in the WS treatment compared with that in CK. The changes in 2AP were associated with changes in 2AP formation-related traits and element content. Low light and water stress led to yield declines in aromatic rice, but low light alleviated the decrease in 2AP content caused by water stress.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Pirróis
/
Oryza
/
Água
/
Luz
/
Odorantes
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Sci Rep
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article