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The Mortality After Release from Incarceration Consortium (MARIC): Protocol for a multi-national, individual participant data meta-analysis.
Borschmann, R; Tibble, H; Spittal, M J; Preen, D; Pirkis, J; Larney, S; Rosen, D L; Young, J T; Love, A D; Altice, F L; Binswanger, I A; Bukten, A; Butler, T; Chang, Z; Chen, C-Y; Clausen, T; Christensen, P B; Culbert, G J; Degenhardt, L; Dirkzwager, Aje; Dolan, K; Fazel, S; Fischbacher, C; Giles, M; Graham, L; Harding, D; Huang, Y-F; Huber, F; Karaminia, A; Keen, C; Kouyoumdjian, F G; Lim, S; Møller, L; Moniruzzaman, A; Morenoff, J; O'Moore, E; Pizzicato, L N; Pratt, D; Proescholdbell, S K; Ranapurwala, S I; Shanahan, M E; Shaw, J; Slaunwhite, A; Somers, J M; Spaulding, A C; Stern, M F; Viner, K M; Wang, N; Willoughby, M; Zhao, B.
Afiliação
  • Borschmann R; Justice Health Unit, Centre for Health Equity, The University of Melbourne, 207 Bouverie street, Carlton 3010, Melbourne, Victoria, AUSTRALIA.
  • Tibble H; Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, Centre for Medical Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
  • Spittal MJ; University of Melbourne, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA.
  • Preen D; The University of Western Australia, School of Population and Global Health, Nedlands, AUSTRALIA.
  • Pirkis J; University of Melbourne, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA.
  • Larney S; National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, AUSTRALIA.
  • Rosen DL; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
  • Young JT; University of Melbourne, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA.
  • Love AD; University of Melbourne, Melbourne School of Population Health, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA.
  • Altice FL; Yale University School of Medicine and Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
  • Binswanger IA; Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Colorado Permanente Medical Group, USA.
  • Bukten A; Norwegian Centre for Addiction Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.
  • Butler T; University of New South Wales, Kirby Institute, Sydney, AUSTRALIA.
  • Chang Z; Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SWEDEN.
  • Chen CY; National Yang-Ming University, Institute of Public Health, TAIWAN.
  • Clausen T; Norwegian Centre for Addiction Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.
  • Christensen PB; Department of Infectious Diseases, Odense University Hospital and Department of Clinical Research, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, DENMARK.
  • Culbert GJ; Department of Health Systems Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, USA.
  • Degenhardt L; National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, AUSTRALIA.
  • Dirkzwager A; Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement (NSCR), Amsterdam, NETHERLANDS.
  • Dolan K; National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, AUSTRALIA.
  • Fazel S; University of Oxford, Department of Psychiatry, Medical Sciences Division, Oxford, ENGLAND.
  • Fischbacher C; NHS National Services, Information Services Division, Edinburgh, SCOTLAND.
  • Giles M; Edith Cowan University, School of Arts and Humanities, Joondalup, AUSTRALIA.
  • Graham L; NHS National Services, Information Services Division, Edinburgh, SCOTLAND.
  • Harding D; University of California Berkeley, USA.
  • Huang YF; Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei, TAIWAN.
  • Huber F; Cayenne General Hospital, COREVIH Guyane, and Reseau Kikiwi, Cayenne, French Guiana, FRANCE.
  • Karaminia A; University of New South Wales, Sydney, AUSTRALIA.
  • Keen C; University of Melbourne, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA.
  • Kouyoumdjian FG; McMaster University, Department of Family Medicine, Hamilton, Ontario, CANADA.
  • Lim S; New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Bureau of Epidemiology Services, Division of Epidemiology, New York, USA.
  • Møller L; World Health Organization, Division of Noncommunicable Diseases and Promoting Health through the Life-course, Marmorvej, DENMARK.
  • Moniruzzaman A; Somers Research Group, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, CANADA.
  • Morenoff J; University of Michigan, Department of Sociology, USA.
  • O'Moore E; Public Health England, London, ENGLAND.
  • Pizzicato LN; Philadelphia Department of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
  • Pratt D; University of Manchester, Division of Psychology and Mental Health, School of Health Sciences, Manchester, ENGLAND.
  • Proescholdbell SK; North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services, North Carolina, USA.
  • Ranapurwala SI; Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
  • Shanahan ME; Department of Maternal and Child Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
  • Shaw J; Centre for Mental Health and Safety, Division of Psychology and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, ENGLAND.
  • Slaunwhite A; BC Centre for Disease Control, Provincial Health Services Authority, Vancouver, British Columbia, CANADA.
  • Somers JM; Somers Research Group, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, CANADA.
  • Spaulding AC; Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
  • Stern MF; Department of Health Services, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Viner KM; Philadelphia Department of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
  • Wang N; Institute of Public Health, National Yang-Ming University, TAIWAN.
  • Willoughby M; University of Melbourne, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA.
  • Zhao B; BC Centre for Disease Control, Provincial Health Services Authority, Vancouver, British Columbia, CANADA.
Int J Popul Data Sci ; 5(1): 1145, 2020 Jan 25.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32935053
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

More than 30 million adults are released from incarceration globally each year. Many experience complex physical and mental health problems, and are at markedly increased risk of preventable mortality. Despite this, evidence regarding the global epidemiology of mortality following release from incarceration is insufficient to inform the development of targeted, evidence-based responses. Many previous studies have suffered from inadequate power and poor precision, and even large studies have limited capacity to disaggregate data by specific causes of death, sub-populations or time since release to answer questions of clinical and public health relevance.

OBJECTIVES:

To comprehensively document the incidence, timing, causes and risk factors for mortality in adults released from prison.

METHODS:

We created the Mortality After Release from Incarceration Consortium (MARIC), a multi-disciplinary collaboration representing 29 cohorts of adults who have experienced incarceration from 11 countries. Findings across cohorts will be analysed using a two-step, individual participant data meta-analysis methodology.

RESULTS:

The combined sample includes 1,337,993 individuals (89% male), with 75,795 deaths recorded over 9,191,393 person-years of follow-up.

CONCLUSIONS:

The consortium represents an important advancement in the field, bringing international attention to this problem. It will provide internationally relevant evidence to guide policymakers and clinicians in reducing preventable deaths in this marginalized population. KEY WORDS Mortality; incarceration; prison; release; individual participant data meta-analysis; consortium; cohort.

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Idioma: En Revista: Int J Popul Data Sci Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Idioma: En Revista: Int J Popul Data Sci Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article