[Outcomes of comanagement with Internal Medicine in Otolaryngology]. / Resultados de la asistencia compartida con Medicina Interna en Otorrinolaringología.
J Healthc Qual Res
; 36(2): 98-102, 2021.
Article
em Es
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33397600
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:
The age and comorbidity of patients admitted to Otolaryngology are increasing, leading to increased consultations/referrals to Internal Medicine, but do not reach the required effectiveness. An alternative is comanagement. A study is conducted on the effect of comanagement on Otolaryngology.METHODS:
A retrospective observational study was conducted on patients ≥16 years old admitted in Otolaryngology between 03 December 2017 and 03 December 2019, since 03/12/2018 with comanagement with Internal Medicine since 03 December 2018. An analysis was performed on age, gender, type of admission, and whether the patient had surgery, administrative weight associated with (diagnosis-related group) DRG, total number of diagnoses at discharge, Charlson comorbidity index, deaths, urgent readmissions, and length of stay.RESULTS:
Comanaged patients were younger (3.1 years, 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 1.4 to 4.8), but with higher Charlson comorbidity index (0.2; 95% CI; 0.1 to 0.3), number of diagnoses (0.9; 95% CI; 0.6 to 1.2), and administrative weight (0.04; 95% CI; 0 to 0.09). On adjustment, comanagement reduced Otolaryngology length of stay by 26.7%, 0.8 days (95% CI; 0.3 to 1.3), 50% of urgent readmissions, and 60% mortality, both non-significant. The decrease in length of stay implies an Otolaryngology savings of at least 320,476.5.CONCLUSIONS:
Patients admitted to Otolaryngology are increasing in age and comorbidity. Comanagement is associated with reduced length of stay and costs similar to those observed in other surgical services.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Contexto em Saúde:
11_ODS3_cobertura_universal
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Otolaringologia
/
Medicina Interna
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Humans
Idioma:
Es
Revista:
J Healthc Qual Res
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article