Heterogeneity in DSM-5 Symptom Criteria: Phenotypes of Alcohol Use Disorder in a Sample Seeking Alcohol Treatment.
Alcohol Alcohol
; 56(6): 660-668, 2021 Oct 29.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33420777
ABSTRACT
AIMS:
This study sought to identify phenotypic variations among individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) that may, in part, help improve the effectiveness of existing AUD interventions.METHODS:
Latent class analysis was conducted to examine the potential heterogeneity of AUD in a sample (N = 220; Mage = 51.19 years, standard deviation = 9.94; 37.7% female) of treatment-seeking participants diagnosed with AUD using DSM-5 criteria. RESULTS ANDCONCLUSIONS:
Three distinct patterns of responses to the 11 DSM-5 AUD symptoms emerged Class 1 (n = 114, 51.8%), Class 2 (n = 78, 35.5%) and Class 3 (n = 28, 12.7%). The identified profiles were further differentiated by demographics, alcohol-related constructs, individual difference characteristics and diagnostic and treatment variables. The findings have implications for refining AUD assessment as well as optimizing personalized treatment.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Contexto em Saúde:
2_ODS3
/
8_ODS3_consumo_sustancias_psicoactivas
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Alcoolismo
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Comportamento de Busca de Ajuda
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Análise de Classes Latentes
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Alcohol Alcohol
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article