Suppression of rice miR168 improves yield, flowering time and immunity.
Nat Plants
; 7(2): 129-136, 2021 02.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33594262
ABSTRACT
MicroRNA168 (miR168) is a key miRNA that targets Argonaute1 (AGO1), a major component of the RNA-induced silencing complex1,2. Previously, we reported that miR168 expression was responsive to infection by Magnaporthe oryzae, the causal agent of rice blast disease3. However, how miR168 regulates immunity to rice blast and whether it affects rice development remains unclear. Here, we report our discovery that the suppression of miR168 by a target mimic (MIM168) not only improves grain yield and shortens flowering time in rice but also enhances immunity to M. oryzae. These results were validated through repeated tests in rice fields in the absence and presence of rice blast pressure. We found that the miR168-AGO1 module regulates miR535 to improve yield by increasing panicle number, miR164 to reduce flowering time, and miR1320 and miR164 to enhance immunity. Our discovery demonstrates that changes in a single miRNA enhance the expression of multiple agronomically important traits.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Oryza
/
Plantas Geneticamente Modificadas
/
RNA de Plantas
/
Magnoliopsida
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MicroRNAs
/
Imunidade Vegetal
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Melhoramento Vegetal
País/Região como assunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Nat Plants
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article