Nanocellulose enriches enantiomers in asymmetric aldol reactions.
RSC Adv
; 10(61): 37064-37071, 2020 Oct 07.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35521245
ABSTRACT
Cellulose nanofibers obtained from wood pulp by TEMPO-mediated oxidation acted as a chiral enhancer in direct aldol reactions of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde and cyclopentanone with (S)-proline as an organocatalyst. Surprisingly, catalytically inactive TEMPO-oxidized cellulose nanofibers enriched the (R,R)-enantiomer in this reaction, affording 89% ee in the syn form with a very high yield (99%). Conversely, nanocellulose-free (S)-proline catalysis resulted in poor selectivity (64% ee, syn form) with a low yield (18%). Green organocatalysis occurring on nanocellulose solid surfaces bearing regularly aligned chiral carbons on hydrophobic crystalline facets will provide new insight into asymmetric synthesis strategies for interfacial catalysis.
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01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
RSC Adv
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article