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Prevalence and patterns of major depressive disorder and subthreshold depressive symptoms in south China.
Liao, Dan-Dan; Dong, Min; Ding, Kai-Rong; Hou, Cai-Lan; Tan, Wen-Yan; Ke, Yun-Fei; Jia, Fu-Jun; Wang, Shi-Bin.
Afiliação
  • Liao DD; Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China; Guangdong Mental Health Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
  • Dong M; Guangdong Mental Health Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
  • Ding KR; Guangdong Mental Health Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China; Department of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
  • Hou CL; Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China; Guangdong Mental Health Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China; Department of Psyc
  • Tan WY; Guangdong Mental Health Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
  • Ke YF; Guangdong Mental Health Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
  • Jia FJ; Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China; Guangdong Mental Health Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China; Department of Psyc
  • Wang SB; Guangdong Mental Health Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China. Electronic address: wangshibin@gdph.org.cn.
J Affect Disord ; 329: 131-140, 2023 05 15.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36828143
BACKGROUND: Information on major depressive disorder (MDD) and subthreshold depressive symptoms (SDS) is rarely reported in south China. This study examines the prevalence rates and patterns of MDD and SDS of a large representative sample of adult residents in south China. METHODS: The Guangdong Mental Health Survey was conducted on adults (over 18 years) from September to December 2021. Multistage stratified cluster sampling was used and face-to-face interviews were done with a two-stage design by trained lay interviewers and psychiatrists. A total of 16,377 inhabitants were interviewed using standardized assessment tools. Data were weighted to adjust for differential probabilities of selection and differential response. RESULTS: The weighted prevalence rates of MDD and SDS were 2.5 % (95%CI: 2.2 %-2.9 %) and 14.7 % (95%CI: 14.0 %-15.5 %), respectively. Multinomial logistic regression analysis revealed that female, younger age, living in urban area, higher education, unmarried, irregular meal pattern, lack of physical exercise, chronic diseases, irregular napping pattern and short sleep were positively associated with SDS. Besides, female, younger age, unmarried, irregular meal pattern, lack of physical exercise, chronic diseases, short sleep and poor mental health were positively associated with MDD. LIMITATIONS: The cross-sectional nature of the study limited causal inferences. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of MDD in Guangdong province in 2021 is higher than in mainland China in 2013. Given the higher prevalence of SDS, and high burden of depression, it also offers valuable opportunities for policymakers and health-care professionals to explore the factors affecting mental health in Guangdong province, especially during the COVID-19 epidemic.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Transtornos do Sono-Vigília / Transtorno Depressivo Maior / COVID-19 Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans País/Região como assunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: J Affect Disord Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Transtornos do Sono-Vigília / Transtorno Depressivo Maior / COVID-19 Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans País/Região como assunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: J Affect Disord Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article