Role of the Porras factor in phase matching of high-order harmonic generation driven by focused few-cycle laser pulses.
Opt Lett
; 48(14): 3673-3676, 2023 Jul 15.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37450722
ABSTRACT
We investigate the role of the Porras factor (or laser focusing effect) on the macroscopic high-order harmonic generation (HHG) driven by a focused broadband few-cycle laser beam. By employing a non-adiabatic phase-matching analysis method, we reveal that phase mismatch due to the induced-dipole phase varies with the Porras factor, which is dominant in phase matching at low gas pressure. We also find that in a strongly ionized medium when gas pressure is high, the nonlinear propagation is dominated by a plasma effect such that the focusing effect is mitigated, resulting in similar poor phase matching of HHG regardless of the Porras factor. Our results are expected to assist experimentalists identifying optimal conditions for HHG using ultrashort laser pulses.
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01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Opt Lett
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article