Reshaping Intratumoral Mononuclear Phagocytes with Antibody-Opsonized Immunometabolic Nanoparticles.
Adv Sci (Weinh)
; 10(34): e2303298, 2023 Dec.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37867225
ABSTRACT
Mononuclear phagocytes (MPs) are vital components of host immune defenses against cancer. However, tumor-infiltrating MPs often present tolerogenic and pro-tumorigenic phenotypes via metabolic switching triggered by excessive lipid accumulation in solid tumors. Inspired by viral infection-mediated MP modulation, here enveloped immunometabolic nanoparticles (immeNPs) are designed to co-deliver a viral RNA analog and a fatty acid oxidation regulator for synergistic reshaping of intratumoral MPs. These immeNPs are camouflaged with cancer cell membranes for tumor homing and opsonized with anti-CD163 antibodies for specific MP recognition and uptake. It is found that internalized immeNPs coordinate lipid metabolic reprogramming with innate immune stimulation, inducing M2-to-M1 macrophage repolarization and tolerogenic-to-immunogenic dendritic cell differentiation for cytotoxic T cell infiltration. The authors further demonstrate that the use of immeNPs confers susceptibility to anti-PD-1 therapy in immune checkpoint blockade-resistant breast and ovarian tumors, and thereby provide a promising strategy to expand the potential of conventional immunotherapy.
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Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Nanopartículas
/
Neoplasias
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Adv Sci (Weinh)
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article