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Addressing climate change with behavioral science: A global intervention tournament in 63 countries.
Vlasceanu, Madalina; Doell, Kimberly C; Bak-Coleman, Joseph B; Todorova, Boryana; Berkebile-Weinberg, Michael M; Grayson, Samantha J; Patel, Yash; Goldwert, Danielle; Pei, Yifei; Chakroff, Alek; Pronizius, Ekaterina; van den Broek, Karlijn L; Vlasceanu, Denisa; Constantino, Sara; Morais, Michael J; Schumann, Philipp; Rathje, Steve; Fang, Ke; Aglioti, Salvatore Maria; Alfano, Mark; Alvarado-Yepez, Andy J; Andersen, Angélica; Anseel, Frederik; Apps, Matthew A J; Asadli, Chillar; Awuor, Fonda Jane; Azevedo, Flavio; Basaglia, Piero; Bélanger, Jocelyn J; Berger, Sebastian; Bertin, Paul; Bialek, Michal; Bialobrzeska, Olga; Blaya-Burgo, Michelle; Bleize, Daniëlle N M; Bø, Simen; Boecker, Lea; Boggio, Paulo S; Borau, Sylvie; Bos, Björn; Bouguettaya, Ayoub; Brauer, Markus; Brick, Cameron; Brik, Tymofii; Briker, Roman; Brosch, Tobias; Buchel, Ondrej; Buonauro, Daniel; Butalia, Radhika; Carvacho, Héctor.
Afiliação
  • Vlasceanu M; Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
  • Doell KC; Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
  • Bak-Coleman JB; Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna 1010, Austria.
  • Todorova B; Craig Newmark Center for Journalism Ethics and Security, Columbia University, New York, NY 10018, USA.
  • Berkebile-Weinberg MM; Institute for Rebooting Social Media, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
  • Grayson SJ; Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna 1010, Austria.
  • Patel Y; Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
  • Goldwert D; Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Pei Y; Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
  • Chakroff A; Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
  • Pronizius E; Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
  • van den Broek KL; San Luis Obispo, CA 93405, USA.
  • Vlasceanu D; Department of Cognition, Emotion, and Methods in Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna 1010, Austria.
  • Constantino S; Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development, Utrecht University, Utrecht, 3584 CB, Netherlands.
  • Morais MJ; Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
  • Schumann P; School of Public Policy and Urban Affairs, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Rathje S; Department of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Fang K; Amazon, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
  • Aglioti SM; Department of Psychology, Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg 26129, Germany.
  • Alfano M; Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
  • Alvarado-Yepez AJ; Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
  • Andersen A; Santa Lucia Foundation, IRCCS, Rome 179, Italy.
  • Anseel F; Department of Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 185, Italy.
  • Apps MAJ; Department of Philosophy, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia.
  • Asadli C; Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, San Martín de Porres 15102, Peru.
  • Awuor FJ; Post-Graduation Program in Linguistics, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 80060150, Brasil.
  • Azevedo F; UNSW Business School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
  • Basaglia P; Centre for Human Brain Health, School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
  • Bélanger JJ; Psychology Scientific Research Institute, Baku, Azerbaijan.
  • Berger S; Kenya Marine and Fisheries Research Institute, Kisumu 1881-40100, Kenya.
  • Bertin P; Department of Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen 9712TS, Netherlands.
  • Bialek M; Department of Economics, University of Hamburg, Hamburg 20146, Germany.
  • Bialobrzeska O; Department of Psychology, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi 129188, United Arab Emirates.
  • Blaya-Burgo M; Department of Sociology, University of Bern, Bern 3012, Switzerland.
  • Bleize DNM; LAPCOS, Université Côte d'Azur, Nice 6357, France.
  • Bø S; Center for Social and Cultural Psychology, Université libre de Bruxelles, Brussels 1050, Belgium.
  • Boecker L; Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Historical and Pedagogical Sciences, University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw 50-120, Poland.
  • Boggio PS; Institute of Psychology, SWPS University, Warsaw 03-815, Poland.
  • Borau S; Department of Psychology, Division of Behavioral & Organizational Sciences, Claremont Graduate University, Claremont, NH 91711, USA.
  • Bos B; Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, 6500 HE, Netherlands.
  • Bouguettaya A; Department of Strategy and Management, Norwegian School of Economics, Bergen 5045, Norway.
  • Brauer M; Department of Economic Psychology, Social Psychology and Experimental Methods, Leuphana University Lüneburg, Lüneburg 21335, Germany.
  • Brick C; Social and Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, Mackenzie Presbyterian University, Sao Paulo 1241001, Brazil.
  • Brik T; Toulouse Business School, Institute for Advanced Study in Toulouse. Toulouse, 31000, France.
  • Briker R; Department of Economics, University of Hamburg, Hamburg 20146, Hamburg.
  • Brosch T; School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
  • Buchel O; Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
  • Buonauro D; Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1018 WT, Netherlands.
  • Butalia R; Department of Psychology, Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences, Elverum 2418, Norway.
  • Carvacho H; Policy Research Department, Kyiv School of Economics, Kyiv 2000, Ukraine.
Sci Adv ; 10(6): eadj5778, 2024 Feb 09.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38324680
ABSTRACT
Effectively reducing climate change requires marked, global behavior change. However, it is unclear which strategies are most likely to motivate people to change their climate beliefs and behaviors. Here, we tested 11 expert-crowdsourced interventions on four climate mitigation

outcomes:

beliefs, policy support, information sharing intention, and an effortful tree-planting behavioral task. Across 59,440 participants from 63 countries, the interventions' effectiveness was small, largely limited to nonclimate skeptics, and differed across

outcomes:

Beliefs were strengthened mostly by decreasing psychological distance (by 2.3%), policy support by writing a letter to a future-generation member (2.6%), information sharing by negative emotion induction (12.1%), and no intervention increased the more effortful behavior-several interventions even reduced tree planting. Last, the effects of each intervention differed depending on people's initial climate beliefs. These findings suggest that the impact of behavioral climate interventions varies across audiences and target behaviors.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ciências do Comportamento / Mudança Climática Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sci Adv Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Ciências do Comportamento / Mudança Climática Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Sci Adv Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article