A cross-cultural test of the Freudian theory of circumcision.
Int J Psychoanal Psychother
; 5: 535-46, 1976.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-60293
ABSTRACT
Freud's thesis that circumcision is a symbolic substitute for castration as a result of the Oedipus conflict was tested by examining 111 societies (see the note to Table 1). The results show that circumcision is likely to be found in societies in which (1) the son sleeps in the mother's bed during the nursing period in bodily contact with her, and/or (2) the father sleeps in a different hut, reducing his influence on the son as a superior and competing male. Since these two factors seems to intensify the son's oedipal attachment to the mother, the data are compatible with Freud's theory. Bettelheim's theory of circumcision is less fully formulated, and only when we assume that males significantly reduce their vagina envy after puberty rites is his theory compatible with the data.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Teoria Psicanalítica
/
Comparação Transcultural
/
Circuncisão Masculina
/
Teoria Freudiana
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Psychoanal Psychother
Ano de publicação:
1976
Tipo de documento:
Article