Qualidade da carne de tambaqui abatido com diferentes classes de pesos / Meat quality of tambaqui slaughtered at different weights

A pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar a qualidade da carne de tambaqui com diferentes pesos de abate. Foram utilizados vinte e quatro tambaquis, entre 1,0 e 3,5 kg. O peso ao abate não afetou o pH da carne (6,42), a cor para luminosidade (L*), intensidade de vermelho (a*) e amarelo (b*), respectivamente, com médias de 62,00; 2,86 e 15,57; e os atributos sensoriais aparência (7,41), sabor (7,25), textura (7,40) e aceitação global (7,24). A perda de peso por gotejamento e descongelamento e a capacidade de retenção de água da carne de tambaqui foram afetados (P<0,01) pelo peso ao abate. Embora o peso de abate do tambaqui entre 1,0 e 1,5 kg apresente maiores perdas de água, as demais características qualitativas da carne não foram comprometidas.

The experiment was conducted to evaluate the meat quality of tambaqui slaughtered at different weights. Twenty-four animals were slaughtered at body weights ranging from 1.0 to 3.5 kg. The slaughter weight did not affect meat pH (6.42), luminosity (L*), red color intensity (a*) or yellow color intensity (b*) (means of 62.0, 2.86 and 15.57, respectively), nor the sensory attributes appearance (7.41), flavor (7.25), texture (7.40), and overall acceptance (7.24). Weight loss by dripping and defrosting and the water holding capacity of tambaqui meat were affected (P<0.01) by slaughter weight. Although a slaughter weight of tambaqui between 1.0 and 1.5 kg was associated with further water loss, the other meat quality traits were not compromised.

Qualidade da carne de tambaqui abatido com diferentes classes de pesos / Meat quality of tambaqui slaughtered at different weights

A pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar a qualidade da carne de tambaqui com diferentes pesos de abate. Foram utilizados vinte e quatro tambaquis, entre 1,0 e 3,5 kg. O peso ao abate não afetou o pH da carne (6,42), a cor para luminosidade (L*), intensidade de vermelho (a*) e amarelo (b*), respectivamente, com médias de 62,00; 2,86 e 15,57; e os atributos sensoriais aparência (7,41), sabor (7,25), textura (7,40) e aceitação global (7,24). A perda de peso por gotejamento e descongelamento e a capacidade de retenção de água da carne de tambaqui foram afetados (P<0,01) pelo peso ao abate. Embora o peso de abate do tambaqui entre 1,0 e 1,5 kg apresente maiores perdas de água, as demais características qualitativas da carne não foram comprometidas.(AU)

The experiment was conducted to evaluate the meat quality of tambaqui slaughtered at different weights. Twenty-four animals were slaughtered at body weights ranging from 1.0 to 3.5 kg. The slaughter weight did not affect meat pH (6.42), luminosity (L*), red color intensity (a*) or yellow color intensity (b*) (means of 62.0, 2.86 and 15.57, respectively), nor the sensory attributes appearance (7.41), flavor (7.25), texture (7.40), and overall acceptance (7.24). Weight loss by dripping and defrosting and the water holding capacity of tambaqui meat were affected (P<0.01) by slaughter weight. Although a slaughter weight of tambaqui between 1.0 and 1.5 kg was associated with further water loss, the other meat quality traits were not compromised.(AU)

Pirarucu by-product acid silage meal in diets for commercial laying hens

This study aimed to evaluate the inclusion of pirarucu by-product acid silage meal in diets for laying hens on performance and egg quality. One hundred sixty eight Hissex White laying hens 73-wk-old were distributed in completely randomized design with seven treatments (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0%) and four replicates of six birds each. The experiment lasted 84 days divided into four periods of 21 days. Estimates of pirarucu by-product meal levels were determined by polynomial regression. Differences (p<0.05) were observed in all variables of performance, in egg weight, yolk height and yolk pigmentation, with pirarucu by-product meal inclusion in diets showed better results than control diet. The pirarucu by-product acid silage meal can be used as alternative food in diets for commercial laying hens. Up to the 2.5% inclusion level there wasnt negative effect in performance and egg quality.(AU)

Pirarucu by-product acid silage meal in diets for commercial laying hens

This study aimed to evaluate the inclusion of pirarucu by-product acid silage meal in diets for laying hens on performance and egg quality. One hundred sixty eight Hissex White laying hens 73-wk-old were distributed in completely randomized design with seven treatments (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0%) and four replicates of six birds each. The experiment lasted 84 days divided into four periods of 21 days. Estimates of pirarucu by-product meal levels were determined by polynomial regression. Differences (p<0.05) were observed in all variables of performance, in egg weight, yolk height and yolk pigmentation, with pirarucu by-product meal inclusion in diets showed better results than control diet. The pirarucu by-product acid silage meal can be used as alternative food in diets for commercial laying hens. Up to the 2.5% inclusion level there wasn’t negative effect in performance and egg quality.