Avaliação da eficiência de reutilização do CIDR® em protocolos de superovulação de ovelhas / Evaluation of efficiency of the reuse of CIDR® in sheep superovulation protocols

Sheep farming is an area of veterinary medicine of great importance at regional and national level, among the easily found breeds of economic relevance in northeastern Brazil are Morada Nova and Santa Inês. In addition, ultrasonography has been used systematically in animals superovulatory response to the sheep supervoulation protocols. In order to assess, based on the number of yellow bodies and number of viable embryos produced, the efficiency of the reuse of CIDR® in superovulation protocols in sheep using ultrasonography in color Doppler mode, a superovulatory protocol was performed in a total 40 sheep, with G-USED when 10 Morada Nova ewes and 10 Santa Inês ewes received reused CIDR® and G-NOVO when 10 Morada Nova ewes and 10 Santa Inês ewes received new CIDR®. The mean and standard error of yellow bodies was 10.35±1.33 for G-USED and 9.25±1.65 for G-NOVO, while the number of viable embryos was 6.50±2, 54 for G-USED and 8.25±1.49 for G-NEW. Thus, the reuse of CIDR® demonstrated efficiency in superovulation and did not interfere with the development of corpus luteum and the production of quality transferable embryos in sheep.

Avaliação do uso do CIDR novo e reutilizado no início e duração do estro em ovinos / Evaluation of the use of new and reused CIDR at the beginning and duration of estrus in sheep

Study evaluated the use of new and re-utilized CIDR® to increase the reproductive breeding efficiency of the Santa Inês (SI) and Morada Nova (MN). In the synchronization protocol, 40 sheep was divided into four groups: MN with re-utilized CIDR®; MN with new CIDR®; SI with re-utilized CIDR® and SI with new CIDR®. The protocollasted for 15 days. At D0, females received CIDR®. Between D7 and D9, ovarian superstimulation was inducedby two doses application with a 12-hour break of p-FSH. Estrus confirmation was evaluated with ruffians, and the duration determined with the first and last mounts. The ovulation was determined by B-mode ultrasound and color Doppler. All animals of the experiment showed signs of estrus after removal of the device and there was no difference between treatments (p>0.05). In Treatment 1 (T1, CIDR® used), the beginning of estrus was 22.3±1.53h and in Treatment 2 (T2, new CIDR®) was 22.9±1.64h. In estrus duration, T1 and T2 was similar (21.6±1.81 and 22.2±0.63, respectively). Conclusion: the treatments are efficient to induce and synchronize estrus, with satisfactory results in their duration.

Avaliação da eficiência de reutilização do CIDR® em protocolos de superovulação de ovelhas / Evaluation of efficiency of the reuse of CIDR® in sheep superovulation protocols

Sheep farming is an area of veterinary medicine of great importance at regional and national level, among the easily found breeds of economic relevance in northeastern Brazil are Morada Nova and Santa Inês. In addition, ultrasonography has been used systematically in animals superovulatory response to the sheep supervoulation protocols. In order to assess, based on the number of yellow bodies and number of viable embryos produced, the efficiency of the reuse of CIDR® in superovulation protocols in sheep using ultrasonography in color Doppler mode, a superovulatory protocol was performed in a total 40 sheep, with G-USED when 10 Morada Nova ewes and 10 Santa Inês ewes received reused CIDR® and G-NOVO when 10 Morada Nova ewes and 10 Santa Inês ewes received new CIDR®. The mean and standard error of yellow bodies was 10.35±1.33 for G-USED and 9.25±1.65 for G-NOVO, while the number of viable embryos was 6.50±2, 54 for G-USED and 8.25±1.49 for G-NEW. Thus, the reuse of CIDR® demonstrated efficiency in superovulation and did not interfere with the development of corpus luteum and the production of quality transferable embryos in sheep.(AU)

Avaliação do uso do CIDR novo e reutilizado no início e duração do estro em ovinos / Evaluation of the use of new and reused CIDR at the beginning and duration of estrus in sheep

Study evaluated the use of new and re-utilized CIDR® to increase the reproductive breeding efficiency of the Santa Inês (SI) and Morada Nova (MN). In the synchronization protocol, 40 sheep was divided into four groups: MN with re-utilized CIDR®; MN with new CIDR®; SI with re-utilized CIDR® and SI with new CIDR®. The protocollasted for 15 days. At D0, females received CIDR®. Between D7 and D9, ovarian superstimulation was inducedby two doses application with a 12-hour break of p-FSH. Estrus confirmation was evaluated with ruffians, and the duration determined with the first and last mounts. The ovulation was determined by B-mode ultrasound and color Doppler. All animals of the experiment showed signs of estrus after removal of the device and there was no difference between treatments (p>0.05). In Treatment 1 (T1, CIDR® used), the beginning of estrus was 22.3±1.53h and in Treatment 2 (T2, new CIDR®) was 22.9±1.64h. In estrus duration, T1 and T2 was similar (21.6±1.81 and 22.2±0.63, respectively). Conclusion: the treatments are efficient to induce and synchronize estrus, with satisfactory results in their duration.(AU)