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Molecular profiling of bacterial blight resistance in Malaysian rice cultivars / Perfil molecular da resistência à ferrugem bacteriana em cultivares de arroz da Malásia
Javed, M. A; Ali, S. W; Ashfaq, M; Tabassam, J; Ali, M; IhsanUllah, M; Nayab, S. F; Kaya, Y; Khalili, E; Ali, Q; Yau, T. E.
Afiliação
  • Javed, M. A; University of the Punjab. Faculty of Agricultural Sciences. Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics. Lahore. PK
  • Ali, S. W; University of the Punjab. Department of Food Science and Technology. Faculty of Agricultural Sciences. Lahore. PK
  • Ashfaq, M; University of the Punjab. Faculty of Agricultural Sciences. Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics. Lahore. PK
  • Tabassam, J; University of the Punjab. Faculty of Agricultural Sciences. Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics. Lahore. PK
  • Ali, M; University of the Punjab. Faculty of Agricultural Sciences. Department of Entomology. Lahore. PK
  • IhsanUllah, M; Cotton Research Institute Multan. Multan. PK
  • Nayab, S. F; Sorghum Research Sub Station. Dera Ghazi Khan. PK
  • Kaya, Y; Ondokuz Mayis University. Faculty of Agriculture. Department of Agricultural Biotechnology. Samsun. TR
  • Khalili, E; Tarbiat Modarres University. Faculty of Science. Department of Plant Science. Tehran. IR
  • Ali, Q; University of the Punjab. Faculty of Agricultural Sciences. Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics. Lahore. PK
  • Yau, T. E; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. Faculty of Science,. Department of Biosciences. Johor Bahru. MY
Braz. j. biol ; 82: e256189, 2022. tab, ilus
Article em En | VETINDEX | ID: biblio-1420682
Biblioteca responsável: BR68.1
ABSTRACT
Bacteria blight is one of the most serious bacterial diseases of rice worldwide. The identification of genetic potential against bacterial blight in the existing rice resources is a prerequisite to develop multigenic resistance to combat the threat of climate change. This investigation was conducted to evaluate alleles variation in 38 Malaysian cultivars using thirteen Simple Sequences Repeats markers and one Sequence Tagged Sites (STS) marker which were reported to be linked with the resistance to bacterial blight. Based on molecular data, a dendrogram was constructed which classified the rice cultivars into seven major clusters at 0.0, 0.28 and 0.3 of similarity coefficient. Cluster 5 was the largest group comprised of ten rice cultivars where multiple genes were identified. However, xa13 could not be detected in the current rice germplasm, whereas xa2 was detected in 25 cultivars. Molecular analysis revealed that Malaysian rice cultivars possess multigenic resistance.
RESUMO
A ferrugem bacteriana é uma das doenças bacterianas mais graves do arroz em todo o mundo. A identificação do potencial genético contra a ferrugem bacteriana nos recursos de arroz existentes é um pré-requisito para desenvolver resistência multigênica no combate à ameaça da mudança climática. Esta investigação foi conduzida para avaliar a variação de alelos em 38 cultivares da Malásia usando 13 marcadores Simple Sequences Repeats (SSR) e 1 marcador Sequence Tagged Sites (STS), que foram relatados como associados à resistência à ferrugem bacteriana. Com base em dados moleculares, foi construído um dendrograma que classificou as cultivares de arroz em sete grandes agrupamentos a 0,0, 0,28 e 0,3 de coeficiente de similaridade. O Cluster 5 foi o maior grupo composto por 10 cultivares de arroz, no qual múltiplos genes foram identificados. No entanto, xa13 não pôde ser detectado no germoplasma atual de arroz, enquanto xa2 foi detectado em 25 cultivares. A análise molecular revelou que as cultivares de arroz da Malásia possuem resistência multigênica.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: VETINDEX Idioma: En Revista: Braz. j. biol Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: VETINDEX Idioma: En Revista: Braz. j. biol Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article