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J Oncol Pharm Pract ; 27(7): 1753-1757, 2021 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33356885

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: Cerebellar mutism syndrome (CMS) is a common complication after posterior fossa tumor resection. It is characterized by a significant lack or loss of speech. Its biological origin remains unclear and there are no standardized treatments. However, bromocriptine seems to be a possible treatment for this condition. CASE REPORT: In this paper, we present three cases of pediatric patients (4, 5, and 17-year old) who developed CMS after posterior fossa tumor surgery. They were treated with bromocriptine to improve neurological symptoms.Management and outcome: Bromocriptine was started at a low dose and was progressively increased to reach the minimum effective dose. After four months of treatment, a normal and fluid speech was observed in the three patients. No discontinuation due to adverse events were reported. DISCUSSION: Bromocriptine has shown to be an effective and safe treatment for CMS in pediatric patients after posterior fossa tumor resection.


Assuntos
Neoplasias Cerebelares , Neoplasias Infratentoriais , Meduloblastoma , Mutismo , Bromocriptina/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias Cerebelares/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Cerebelares/cirurgia , Criança , Humanos , Mutismo/tratamento farmacológico , Mutismo/etiologia , Complicações Pós-Operatórias/tratamento farmacológico
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