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1.
Lipids Health Dis ; 23(1): 139, 2024 May 13.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38741154

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: Although previous studies have linked obesity and erectile dysfunction, the novel surrogate indicators of adipose accumulation are more essential and dependable factors to consider. Therefore, the primary objective of the current investigation was to examine and clarify the association between metabolic score for visceral fat (METS-VF) and erectile dysfunction. METHODS: Firstly, multivariate logistic regression analysis, smoothed curve fitting, and threshold effect analysis were employed to investigate the association between METS-VF and erectile dysfunction. Mediation analysis was also performed to evaluate the mediating role of homocysteine and inflammation. After that, subgroup analysis was carried out to examine the stability of the correlation of METS-VF with erectile dysfunction in various population settings. Furthermore, the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithm were utilized to assess the capability of identifying METS-VF in comparison to the other four obesity-related indicators in identifying erectile dysfunction. RESULTS: After adjusting for all confounding factors, METS-VF was strongly and favourablely correlated with erectile dysfunction. With each additional unit rise in METS-VF, the prevalence of erectile dysfunction increased by 141%. A J-shaped relationship between METS-VF and erectile dysfunction was discovered through smoothed curve fitting. Marital status, physical activity, and smoking status can potentially modify this association. This finding of the ROC curve suggests that METS-VF had a powerful identifying capacity for erectile dysfunction (AUC = 0.7351). Homocysteine and inflammation mediated 4.24% and 2.81%, respectively. CONCLUSION: The findings of the current investigation suggest that METS-VF can be considered a dependable identifying indicator of erectile dysfunction.


Assuntos
Disfunção Erétil , Curva ROC , Masculino , Disfunção Erétil/metabolismo , Disfunção Erétil/fisiopatologia , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Gordura Intra-Abdominal/metabolismo , Gordura Intra-Abdominal/patologia , Biomarcadores/metabolismo , Adulto , Homocisteína/sangue , Homocisteína/metabolismo , Obesidade/complicações , Obesidade/metabolismo , Idoso , Fatores de Risco , Síndrome Metabólica/complicações , Síndrome Metabólica/metabolismo , Modelos Logísticos
2.
PLoS One ; 19(2): e0297129, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38381721

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Erectile dysfunction is now a common disorder of sexual function, and its relationship to dietary calcium, phosphorus, and potassium has not been well studied. We set out to determine if dietary intakes of calcium, phosphorus, and potassium are related to erectile dysfunction in U.S. men. METHODS: For this cross-sectional investigation, we used data from NHANES 2001-2004. To investigate the connection of dietary calcium, phosphorus, and potassium intake with erectile dysfunction, we employed multivariate logistic regression, smoothed curve fitting, and subgroup analysis. RESULTS: This cross-sectional study comprised 3,556 eligible male subjects in total, with a weighted mean age of 49.93±18.13 years. After controlling for race and age, the greatest tertile of calcium consumption was found to have a 34% lower risk of erectile dysfunction than the lowest tertile (OR = 0.66; 95% CI = 0.52-0.84; p = 0.0006). The risk of erectile dysfunction was found to be reduced by 33% (OR = 0.67; 95% CI = 0.52-0.87; p = 0.0024) for the highest tertile of phosphorus intake compared to the lowest tertile of phosphorus intake and by 35% (OR = 0.65; 95% CI = 0.50-0.83; p = 0.0006) for the highest tertile of potassium intake compared to the lowest tertile of potassium intake in the fully adjusted model. CONCLUSION: Erectile dysfunction and dietary consumption of calcium, phosphorus, and potassium are inversely associated with the U.S. population. To confirm the accuracy of our findings, additional prospective studies are necessary. Furthermore, it is imperative to do further fundamental research at the molecular level to gain a deeper understanding of the underlying mechanisms.


Assuntos
Disfunção Erétil , Fósforo na Dieta , Humanos , Masculino , Adulto , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Idoso , Inquéritos Nutricionais , Disfunção Erétil/epidemiologia , Disfunção Erétil/etiologia , Cálcio da Dieta , Estudos Transversais , Fósforo , Fósforo na Dieta/efeitos adversos , Cálcio , Estudos Prospectivos , Potássio na Dieta
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