RESUMO
Complexes of nucleic acids and acid nuclear proteins that are active toward human T-lymphocytes were isolated from cells of bakers' yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The conditions of isolation of nucleoprotein complexes by acid extraction followed by microfiltration for concentration of macromolecular components were optimized. Gel filtration and electrophoresis were used to study the composition and molecular weights of components of the preparations obtained. It was shown that nucleoprotein complex had a molecular weight of 1430 kDa. However, only one zone was determined by electrophoresis of the protein component with a molecular weight of 30 kDa.
Assuntos
Proteínas Fúngicas/farmacologia , Nucleoproteínas/farmacologia , Linfócitos T/efeitos dos fármacos , Proteínas Fúngicas/imunologia , Humanos , Ativação Linfocitária/efeitos dos fármacos , Nucleoproteínas/imunologia , Saccharomyces cerevisiae , Linfócitos T/imunologiaRESUMO
A 5% ointment acycloguanosine was tried in the treatment of recurrent herpes simplex of the skin and genitalia in 48 patients. The treatment brought limitation of the process, relief of the symptoms, control of local manifestations and toxicity, accelerated epithelization, complete regression and disappearance of the eruption.
Assuntos
Aciclovir/uso terapêutico , Antivirais/uso terapêutico , Herpes Simples/tratamento farmacológico , Adulto , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Naftoquinonas/uso terapêuticoRESUMO
The state of upper respiratory tract, non-specific cell resistance and immune status were studied in persons who participated in liquidation of the Chernobyl APS disaster consequences. The prolonged influence of factors caused by small doses of ionizing irradiation leads to mucosa affection of upper respiratory tract, considerable reduction of phagocytic and antiviral activity of monocytes and worsening of the immune status of organism. The data obtained during researches explains the considerable increase of ARD among these persons.
Assuntos
Militares , Exposição Ocupacional/efeitos adversos , Sistema Respiratório/efeitos da radiação , Adolescente , Adulto , Relação Dose-Resposta à Radiação , Humanos , Otorrinolaringopatias/etiologia , Otorrinolaringopatias/imunologia , Otorrinolaringopatias/fisiopatologia , Centrais Elétricas , Liberação Nociva de Radioativos , Testes de Função Respiratória , Fenômenos Fisiológicos Respiratórios , Sistema Respiratório/imunologia , UcrâniaRESUMO
The article presents results of treatment of 78 patients with the history of coronary bypass operations for ischemic heart disease. There were 48 patients with high risk factors of the development of pyo-septic complications. Among them there were 27 patients treated by complex postoperative therapy including intravascular photomodification of blood. The intravascular irradiation of blood was shown to have a positive influence upon the development of the early postoperative period in this category of patients. The immunomodulating effect was noted due to a greater amount of activated lymphocytes and T-helpers in blood. The positive dynamics of immunological indices were in correspondence with the data of the clinical state, pyo-inflammatory complications were not registered in this group of patients. Early (on the 3rd-5th days) inclusion of the intravascular irradiation of blood in the complex postoperative therapy is thought to be expedient for the patients with high risk of pyo-inflammatory complications.