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J Community Health ; 36(1): 132-40, 2011 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20556490

RESUMO

Children's physical activity (PA) may be determined, in part, by environmental influences such as access to diverse and safe places to play. As part of the development of a community-based PA program, a PA asset assessment was conducted in two low-income urban neighborhoods that support elementary schools serving minority youth. Resources were rated using an adapted version of the Physical Activity Resource Assessment (PARA), a multi-dimensional instrument that rates various venues on their features, amenities, and incivilities. Seventy-one child-centric venues (e.g., parks, playgrounds, community centers, sports facilities, fitness centers, etc.) were assessed within a three-mile radius of each school. Community member feedback via interviews with parent-child dyads revealed issues (e.g., bullying) not captured by the PARA that can influence venue use. Whereas the PARA can be a useful needs assessment and program planning tool for community-based PA programs, supplementing PARA data with community-based input may reduce contextual error in program development.


Assuntos
Planejamento Ambiental , Atividade Motora , Avaliação das Necessidades , Desenvolvimento de Programas/métodos , Características de Residência/estatística & dados numéricos , Bullying , Criança , Pesquisa Participativa Baseada na Comunidade , Florida , Humanos , Grupos Minoritários , Obesidade/prevenção & controle , Áreas de Pobreza , Pesquisa Qualitativa , População Urbana
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