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J Cutan Pathol ; 48(2): 255-262, 2021 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32901982

RESUMO

We report the largest series to date (N = 6) of EWSR1-SMAD3 rearranged fibroblastic tumor. Initially described in 2018, the tumor features a marked female predominance (F:M, 5:1, mean age 44-years, median age 45.5 years; range 27-57), with most cases (5/6, 83%) arising in acral locations (4 on foot/toe, 1 on hand). One case presented on the lower extremity. The lesions presented as nodules and were composed of short, variably cellular, intersecting fascicles of uniform spindled cells in a collagenous to myxoid stroma. In four cases, the tumor abutted the epidermis without a grenz zone. In one case, there was an abrupt transition to a central, acellular hyalinized area. Two other cases had admixed smaller collagenous areas, reminiscent of collagen rosettes. One had a concentric arrangement of tumor cells around blood vessels. Mitotic activity was low (<1/10 HPFs). All were positive for ERG by immunohistochemistry and negative for CD34 (6/6). An EWSR1-SMAD3 fusion was identified in three cases tested by next-generation sequencing (3/3). Rearrangement of EWSR1 by fluorescence in situ hybridization was showed in 1/1 case. Our series reaffirms prior findings and expands the known histopathologic spectrum of this emerging entity.


Assuntos
Rearranjo Gênico , Neoplasias de Tecido Fibroso , Proteínas de Fusão Oncogênica , Proteína EWS de Ligação a RNA , Neoplasias Cutâneas , Proteína Smad3 , Adulto , Feminino , Sequenciamento de Nucleotídeos em Larga Escala , Humanos , Hibridização in Situ Fluorescente , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Neoplasias de Tecido Fibroso/genética , Neoplasias de Tecido Fibroso/metabolismo , Neoplasias de Tecido Fibroso/patologia , Proteínas de Fusão Oncogênica/genética , Proteínas de Fusão Oncogênica/metabolismo , Proteína EWS de Ligação a RNA/genética , Proteína EWS de Ligação a RNA/metabolismo , Neoplasias Cutâneas/genética , Neoplasias Cutâneas/metabolismo , Neoplasias Cutâneas/patologia , Proteína Smad3/genética , Proteína Smad3/metabolismo
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