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1.
Early Interv Psychiatry ; 17(3): 244-251, 2023 03.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35715966

RESUMO

AIM: A large body of evidence demonstrates the importance of the family environment in the developmental trajectory of mental illness in young people. Caregiver communication skills training represents a potential model for influencing the outcomes of adolescents and young adults struggling with emerging mental health and behavioural difficulties. The aim of the current study is to describe the development of a telehealth group training intervention for caregivers of adolescents and young adults, and to report the results of a pilot feasibility-effectiveness study that took place in 2020-2021. METHODS: The "School of Hard Talks" intervention consisted of 8 h of training in communication skills consistent with motivational interviewing techniques. All pilot study participants were assigned to receive the intervention. Outcomes of interest were family conflict, caregiver stress, caregiver self-efficacy and expressed emotion (EE). Participants were assessed three times: prior to the intervention, after the intervention and 12 weeks later. RESULTS: A total of 62 participants enrolled in the study, of whom 49 completed the intervention. Large, significant improvements were observed over time in all four domains of interest. Qualitative feedback from parents was very positive and added context to quantitative observations. CONCLUSIONS: The School of Hard Talks was a feasible and effective intervention targeting both caregiver wellbeing as well as important mechanisms of risk for youth psychopathology, namely family conflict and EE. Further research involving a larger sample and a control condition are needed to confirm these findings.


Assuntos
Cuidadores , Telemedicina , Humanos , Adolescente , Adulto Jovem , Cuidadores/psicologia , Projetos Piloto , Pais/psicologia , Instituições Acadêmicas
2.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett ; 21(1): 137-40, 2011 Jan 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21129964

RESUMO

High-throughput screening of 3.87 million compounds delivered a novel series of non-steroidal GR antagonists. Subsequent rounds of optimisation allowed progression from a non-selective ligand with a poor ADMET profile to an orally bioavailable, selective, stable, glucocorticoid receptor antagonist.


Assuntos
Receptores de Glucocorticoides/antagonistas & inibidores , Animais , Avaliação Pré-Clínica de Medicamentos , Ensaios de Triagem em Larga Escala , Humanos , Hidrocortisona/química , Microssomos/metabolismo , Ratos , Receptores de Glucocorticoides/metabolismo , Relação Estrutura-Atividade , Sulfonamidas/síntese química , Sulfonamidas/química , Sulfonamidas/farmacocinética
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