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Biomed Res Int ; 2017: 5801432, 2017.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28396869

RESUMO

We examined and compared heavy metals bioaccumulation in Cyprinus carpio and Labeo rohita netted from Sardaryab, a tributary of River Kabul. By using atomic absorption spectrometry we assessed different organs including livers, gills, and muscles. Metals studied were chromium, iron, zinc, lead, and copper. Livers of both species showed higher concentrations of metals while muscles showed the least amount. Chromium and iron were the highly concentrated metals in the gills and livers of both species. A quantity of 0.154 ± 0.011, 0.199 ± 0.0079, and 0.024 ± 0.008 µg/g of chromium was found in the gills, livers, and muscles of Cyprinus carpio, respectively. Similarly, the gills, liver, and muscles of Labeo rohita contained 0.133 ± 0.008, 0.165 ± 0.01, and 0.019 ± 0.006 µg/g of Cr, respectively. Iron was highest in carp in the range of 0.086 ± 0.01 in gills and 0.067 ± 0.011 µg/g in muscles, comparatively. All the studied metals were found within the US recommended daily dietary allowances (RDA) limits; hence no immediate risk in their consumption for human was found. The data showed that Cyprinus carpio being omnivorous and bottom feeder stored higher concentrations of metals as compared to Labeo rohita.


Assuntos
Monitoramento Ambiental , Metais Pesados/isolamento & purificação , Poluentes Químicos da Água/isolamento & purificação , Animais , Carpas , Cobre/isolamento & purificação , Cobre/toxicidade , Brânquias/efeitos dos fármacos , Humanos , Ferro/isolamento & purificação , Ferro/toxicidade , Fígado/efeitos dos fármacos , Metais Pesados/química , Metais Pesados/toxicidade , Espectrofotometria Atômica , Poluentes Químicos da Água/química , Poluentes Químicos da Água/toxicidade , Zinco/isolamento & purificação , Zinco/toxicidade
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