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1.
Med J Aust ; 209(10): 455-460, 2018 11 19.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30359558

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: Screening is an effective means for colorectal cancer prevention and early detection. Family history is strongly associated with colorectal cancer risk. We describe the rationale, evidence and recommendations for colorectal cancer screening by family history for people without a genetic syndrome, as reported in the 2017 revised Australian guidelines. Main recommendations: Based on 10-year risks of colorectal cancer, people at near average risk due to no or weak family history (category 1) are recommended screening by immunochemical faecal occult blood test (iFOBT) every 2 years from age 50 to 74 years. Individuals with moderate risk due to their family history (category 2) are recommended biennial iFOBT from age 40 to 49 years, then colonoscopy every 5 years from age 50 to 74 years. People with a high risk due to their family history (category 3) are recommended biennial iFOBT from age 35 to 44 years, then colonoscopy every 5 years from age 45 to 74 years. Changes in management as a result of the guidelines: By 2019, the National Bowel Cancer Screening Program will offer all Australians free biennial iFOBT screening from age 50 to 74 years, consistent with the recommendations in these guidelines for category 1. Compared with the 2005 guidelines, there are some minor changes in the family history inclusion criteria for categories 1 and 2; the genetic syndromes have been removed from category 3 and, as a consequence, colonoscopy screening is now every 5 years; and for categories 2 and 3, screening begins with iFOBT for people aged 40 and 35 years, respectively, before transitioning to colonoscopy after 10 years.


Assuntos
Neoplasias Colorretais/diagnóstico , Detecção Precoce de Câncer/métodos , Programas de Rastreamento/normas , Anamnese , Guias de Prática Clínica como Assunto , Adulto , Idoso , Austrália/epidemiologia , Colonoscopia , Neoplasias Colorretais/economia , Detecção Precoce de Câncer/economia , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Programas de Rastreamento/métodos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Sangue Oculto , Medição de Risco
2.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 310: 1394-1395, 2024 Jan 25.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38269663

RESUMO

Health practitioners often insert and maintain central venous access devices (CVADs) as part of cancer care. One in four CVADs prematurely fail, which is associated with increased mortality, morbidity and a negative impact on quality of life. To support implementation of updated guidelines, eviQ Education developed a comprehensive, peer-reviewed, evidence-based CVADs eLearning package. An evaluation indicated that the eLearning supported clinicians' practice and increased knowledge and clinical competency in CVAD insertion and management.


Assuntos
Instrução por Computador , Neoplasias , Humanos , Qualidade de Vida , Competência Clínica , Escolaridade , Avaliação de Resultados da Assistência ao Paciente , Neoplasias/terapia
3.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 310: 1530-1531, 2024 Jan 25.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38269730

RESUMO

Effective eLearning design takes into account the learning needs and styles of users. eviQ Education, a program of the Cancer Institute NSW, considered evidence from user data to develop a range of clinical education resources in formats informed by user preferences, including mini-modules, videos and webinars. Through the website and mobile app, content is available on-demand, supporting health professionals to learn anytime, anywhere, on any device.


Assuntos
Educação a Distância , Aprendizagem , Oncologia , Escolaridade , Academias e Institutos
4.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 310: 1532-1533, 2024 Jan 25.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38269731

RESUMO

Oncology clinicians must participate in continuing professional development (CPD) to stay up to date with best practice. The Cancer Institute NSW eviQ Education program produces evidence-based, peer-reviewed eLearning resources for oncology professionals. In response to user feedback, eviQ Education trialled a mobile app, EdApp, to improve accessibility of self-directed CPD materials. Following a pilot, users indicated that the EdApp improved CPD accessibility and user experience. EdApp will continue to be used to support evidence-based practice.


Assuntos
Aplicativos Móveis , Humanos , Escolaridade , Oncologia , Academias e Institutos , Pessoal de Saúde
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