Expression of early lung cancer detection marker: hnRNP-A2/B1 and its relation to microsatellite alteration in non-small cell lung cancer.
Lung Cancer
; 34(3): 341-50, 2001 Dec.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-11714531
ABSTRACT
We have reported that a mouse monoclonal antibody, 703D4, which recognizes heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2/B1 (hnRNP-A2/B1) can frequently detect lung cancer in exfoliated sputum epithelial cells 1-2 years earlier than routine chest X-ray or sputum cytomorphology. We along with others have shown that microsatellite alteration (MA) at selected loci can be recognized in sputum cells prior to clinical lung cancer. The present study was undertaken to determine how frequently the expression of hnRNP-A2/B1 message is associated with neoplastic clonal expansion as shown by MA in 41 cases of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We used Northern blotting to evaluate hnRNP-A2/B1 mRNA expression in lung tumor and remote noninvolved lung. We evaluated microsatellite instability (i.e. shifts; MI) or loss of heterozygosity (LOH) with a panel of 13 microsatellite markers at loci identified previously as susceptible in NSCLC. Of the 41 tumors, 25 (61%) over-expressed hnRNP-A2/B1 and 33 (80%) demonstrated MA in at least one of 13 loci (58% in at least two loci). The association between MA (one locus) and the overexpression of hnRNP-A2/B1 is statistically significant (P=0.0082), and those lung tumors with MA at two or more loci were significantly more likely to over-express hnRNP-A2/B1 mRNA (P=0.004). MA of loci on 3p were the only MA statistically associated with hnRNP-A2/B1 message overexpression (P=0.001). We conclude that lung tumor cells undergoing clonal expansion frequently upregulate hnRNP-A2/B1.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Biomarcadores Tumorais
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Regulação Neoplásica da Expressão Gênica
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Carcinoma Pulmonar de Células não Pequenas
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Repetições de Microssatélites
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Ribonucleoproteínas Nucleares Heterogêneas Grupo A-B
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Neoplasias Pulmonares
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
Limite:
Adult
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Aged
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Aged80
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Female
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Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Lung Cancer
Assunto da revista:
NEOPLASIAS
Ano de publicação:
2001
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos