Accessibility of family planning services: impact of structural and organizational factors.
Matern Child Health J
; 11(1): 19-26, 2007 Jan.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-17131197
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
This study sought to determine whether selected structural and organizational characteristics of publicly available family planning facilities are associated with greater availability.METHODS:
A survey was sent to 726 publicly available family planning facilities in four states. These included local health departments, federally qualified health centers (FQHC), Planned Parenthood sites, hospital outpatient departments, and freestanding women's health centers. Usable responses were obtained from 526 sites for a response rate of 72.5%. Availability variables included the provision of primary care services; the contraceptives offered; professional staffing; scheduling, waiting time, and transportation; and cultural congruence and competency. The structural and organizational variables were state, type of organization, and funding source.RESULTS:
Some states were more likely to offer emergency contraception while others were more likely to have weekend hours. FQHCs were most likely to provide primary care and Planned Parenthood sites most likely to offer emergency contraception. Title X funding was associated with increased likelihood of providing emergency contraception and staffing by midlevel practitioners and registered nurses.CONCLUSIONS:
This study found that availability varied by structural and organizational variables, many of which are determined by federal and state policies. Revising some of these policies might increase utilization of family planning facilities.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Medição de Risco
/
Pesquisas sobre Atenção à Saúde
/
Serviços de Planejamento Familiar
/
Acessibilidade aos Serviços de Saúde
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Pregnancy
País/Região como assunto:
America do norte
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Matern Child Health J
Assunto da revista:
PERINATOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2007
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos