Inhibition of corneal neovascularization by subconjunctival bevacizumab in an animal model.
Am J Ophthalmol
; 145(3): 424-431, 2008 Mar.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-18207123
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To evaluate the effect of subconjunctival injection of bevacizumab on experimentally induced corneal neovascularization.DESIGN:
Experimental animal study.METHODS:
Twelve New Zealand white rabbits were involved, divided equally into four groups. Only one eye per rabbit was used. Topical instillation of 10 microl 5% NaOH solution was used, under general anesthesia, to induce corneal neovascularization secondary to corneal alkali burn in groups 2, 3, and 4. A single dose of 3.75 mg (25 mg/ml) bevacizumab was injected subconjunctivally. Group 1 (control group 1) was neither cauterized nor treated. Group 2 (control group 2) received a sham injection of balanced salt solution on day 14. Group 3 was treated on day 14 (after corneal neovascularization had been established). Group 4 was treated on day 1. Digital photographs were obtained and analyzed during the entire 28-day procedure. The area of neovascularization and scarring were measured in terms of the percentage of corneal surface affected.RESULTS:
On day 28, the difference of neovascularization between groups 2, 3, and 4 was found to be statistically significant at the .05 level (one-way analysis of variance [ANOVA]) group 4 (4.7%+/-3.1%)CONCLUSIONS:
Subconjunctival administration of bevacizumab inhibits corneal neovascularization effectively in the rabbit experimental model, especially if administered early.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Neovascularização da Córnea
/
Inibidores da Angiogênese
/
Modelos Animais de Doenças
/
Anticorpos Monoclonais
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Am J Ophthalmol
Ano de publicação:
2008
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Grécia