The effects of thyroid hormone abnormalities on periodontal disease status.
J Int Acad Periodontol
; 13(3): 80-5, 2011 Oct.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-22220370
ABSTRACT
Thyroid hormones play an important role in the regulation of physiologic processes. Thyroid disease can lead to imbalance in the homeostasis of the body and affect the healing capacity of tissues. However, limited data are available regarding the relationship between thyroid hormone imbalance (thyroid disease) and periodontal health. This review is carried out to summarize the relationship between thyroid disease and periodontal status. PUBMED and MEDLINE searches of both human and animal studies were performed to investigate the relationship between thyroid disease, periodontal status, and dental implants. Results suggest that thyroid diseases may affect the status of periodontal diseases, especially in hypothyroid conditions. The duration from disease onset to treatment of thyroid disorders may be critical, since uncontrolled thyroid disease may result in destruction of the periodontium. Further controlled studies are needed to explore the relationship between thyroid hormone imbalance and periodontal status. Periodontal therapies, including dental implant placement, appear to be safe with no increase in treatment failure, so long as the status of the thyroid gland is controlled.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Periodontite
/
Doenças da Glândula Tireoide
/
Hormônios Tireóideos
/
Peri-Implantite
Limite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Int Acad Periodontol
Assunto da revista:
ODONTOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2011
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos