Early response to anti-tumoral treatment in hepatocellular carcinoma--can quantitative contrast-enhanced ultrasound predict outcome?
Ultraschall Med
; 34(1): 38-46, 2013 Feb.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23258770
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
In order to detect an early response to anti-angiogenic therapy, this study aims at analyzing specific effects of a sorafenib-based regime on intra-tumoral D-CEUS flow parameters of patients with HCC. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
Videos of the arterial phase were captured before initiation of a therapy with sorafenib and 1 and 3 months after (n = 9). Patients receiving a non-anti-angiogenic therapy (TACE, n = 10) served as a comparison group. Cross-sectional imaging was performed at the same time points and patients were followed up for 1 year.RESULTS:
In the responder group (RE), the absolute (percentage) TTP was 11.28 s ± 2.03 s (1.00) before treatment, 13.60 s ± 1.52 s (1.53 ± 0.08) after one month (p = 0.0405), and 16.17 s ± 2.35 s (1.46 ± 0.07) after three months of treatment (p = 0.0071). The TTP increased significantly in the RE group as early as 1 month after initiation of sorafenib compared to the non-responder group. There were no significant differences in the non-responder group or between the NR and the TACE group at any time point. D-CEUS values from all sorafenib-treated patients showed good accordance with RECICL (response evaluation criteria in cancer of the liver) criteria (R2 = 0.7154, p = 0.0001).CONCLUSIONS:
Quantitative CEUS reveals variations of dynamic parameters of blood flow during anti-tumoral therapy in liver cancer patients. Further investigations and clinical trails have to confirm that the TTP is a promising parameter in the prediction of early response to sorafenib-based therapy.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Compostos de Fenilureia
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Interpretação de Imagem Assistida por Computador
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Aumento da Imagem
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Niacinamida
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Carcinoma Hepatocelular
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Meios de Contraste
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Inibidores da Angiogênese
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Neoplasias Hepáticas
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Antineoplásicos
Tipo de estudo:
Clinical_trials
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Diagnostic_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Ultraschall Med
Ano de publicação:
2013
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Alemanha